Symbols Of The Glass Menagerie

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Symbols in "The Glass Menagerie" Tennessee Williams was one of the primary authors and playwrights of the Twentieth Century. He was a master of using imagery and symbolism in his works to portray themes and motifs, and to enhance the character development of his plays. In the “The Glass Menagerie,” Williams creates a world in which escape, regret, and guilt play large roles in the development of a failing family with hopeful aspirations followed by inevitable disappointments of having dreams destroyed by the harsh realities of the world. The purpose of this discussion is to review some of the major symbols and motifs that guide the theme of the play “The Glass Menagerie,” and specifically review the play's scrim, Laura’s glass menagerie and unicorn, and the fire escape's contributing elements to the theme and organization of the play. Ultimately, this paper proves to establish that, through the use of these symbols, Tennessee Williams has created a work that confronts the idea of instability and insecurity within the family unit, and breaks down the idea of the importance of the nuclear family in contemporary America. Describing the characters' appearances and presenting messages upon the scrim foreshadowed and emphasized Williams' events. Throughout the play between scenes and at times during each scene, images are displayed on a scrim behind the actors. This piece of fabric was used as a drop for creating the illusion of a solid wall or backdrop under certain lighting conditions. Here, this screen is used to emphasize a certain point such as a phrase, a word or a symbol that should be given extra attention. Sometimes the screen would reflect whatever is on the character's mind, such as recollection of an important event in the past or a fantasy playing out in each of the character's minds. Other times it is just a simple phrase describing a character on
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