Symbolism Used in Lord of the Flies

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In Lord of the Flies written by William Golding the use of symbolism is ever present. At a first glance you may not think much of the symbols; however with some in-depth thought you can see that they reflect the various situations on this isolated island. As time on the island continues, the symbols change with it, and what they mean also is represented by this change. The pigs, the conch and Piggy’s specs are all Symbolic of the destruction and savagery that grows on the island. Firstly the glasses that Piggy wore upon arrival of the island are symbolic of the state of the island in many ways. When they arrived at the island the glasses were spotless and perfect, no damage at all, similar to how the boys were. They were used to create fire and were needed; however the boy who owned the glasses was highly disrespected. “’You’re talking too much Fatty’” this also changed with how the story unfolded. Soon after this conflict occurred, Jack and Piggy had a slight scuffle, however it would be more accurate to say that Jack beat up Piggy, consequently, this resulted in “piggy’s glasses getting damaged, at this time the tribe was still united, however Jack had just made his first mistake of running off to hunt a pig and letting the fire out. Much later in the book the rebel tribe under Jack’s command stole the glasses from Piggy in the night. This was extremely symbolic in many ways as the theft of the glasses also represents the ‘theft of unity’ of the boys and then ‘theft of brotherhood’. It was this event that lead to Piggy’s death, and the ‘theft of intelligence’ from the island. The glasses are an excellent symbol to the reader to state of tension and savagery on the island and are used extremely well by Golding. Secondly the conch is a symbolic force on the island, its existence rivals that of a Judge or some other kind of member of the law. At the beginning,
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