studies of religion Islamic bioethics

810 Words4 Pages
Michael Gordon “Islamic ethics are based on the principles of shari’ah law and rely on the decisions made by qualified Islamic scholars as well as expert medical opinion.” With reference to this statement, explain Islamic ethical teachings on bioethics. Islamic bioethics touch on all aspects of life, from the home to the work, from the individual to the community. Religious traditions such as Islam have deeply reflected ethical stand points that help guide the adherent in making good life choices. Islamic bioethics is tightly linked to the broad ethical teachings of the Qur’an and the Sunna and inextricably to Shari’ah law. The Qur’an and the traditions of Muhammad laid out specific ethical guidelines regarding various medical issues. Islam prohibits the murder of any human being under any circumstances; however it allows the advancement of technology to save lives and treat diseases. As modern society changes its values over time along with the development of medical technology Islam has had to keep up with these changes adapting its ancient guidelines to suit modern times. It does this by holding conventions around the world with many high up Islamic scholars that determine what they should change with reference to current bioethical issues. A current issue that has much attention around the world is euthanasia, In Islam human beings are the crown of god’s creation on earth and therefore all people should strive to survive. Illness may be perceived as a trial or even a cleansing ordeal, but not as a punishment or curse from god. Therefore, when a person is ill they have a duty to seek treatment. Also the physician has a duty to strive to save life of all humans. The Qur’an is clear about the taking of another life and states; “because of what we have ordained for the children of Israel, that if anyone killed a person not in retaliation of murder, or to spread
Open Document