Strategic and Tactical Mining

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Strategic and tactical mine planning components by R.M. Kear* J o u r n a l Strategic environment Synopsis Strategic and tactical planning are both required in the mining industry but have completely different objectives and require different environments. If these are not fully understood, then the best value for a mining operation may not be realized. This paper examines the differences in these approaches and how they interface in the mining environment. The objectives, content, skills required and the implied management issues for these two components are examined with the hope that this will assist management and the planning teams in defining their respective roles and expectations. The opinions are those of the author based on his experience on several mining operations and projects. This environment is required for the development of a strategy. The strategy is the broad plan required to achieve an objective. This involves ‘free’ or lateral thinking to identify all possible scenarios, which could lead to the objective. Normally, for a mining project, the objective is to obtain the best economics from a particular resource. In summary: ‘define the goal’. P a p e r Tactical environment In this environment the tactics required to achieve a strategic objective are developed and implemented. In the mining sense, this would be the procurement and utilization of resources, such as capital and labour, to achieve the defined strategic plan. In summary: ‘achieve the goal’. These environmental differences are summarized in Table I. Introduction Compared to most other industries, the mining industry has long cycles between the various stages within mine life. While the immediate and tactical components are reasonably well understood and attended to, the strategic side has often been neglected. Both components are necessary for a successful
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