Still I Rise

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Still I Rise- by Maya Angelou • Maya Angelou is the speaker of this poem. • Speaking to an audience about how to overcome racism, criticism, sexism and personal obstacles in her life with pride and grace. • Poem is historically rooted with the mentions of slavery, ‘a past of pain,’ and ‘gifts of ancestors,’ however she is speaking in the present having. Overcome the hardships of her past and embarking on the rest of her journey. • It is about having no sympathy towards the oppressors. • There is an ABCB rhyme scheme. With the phrases ‘I rise’ and ‘Still I rise’ to show that the speaker continues to overcome each situation. Monosyllabic-powerful, strong, short. • Rhetorical questions directed to the reader. This poem has a very certain seriousness to it, but Angelou brings in her pride as an African American woman and injects playful images into the poem when asking questions. The stanzas that have questions show the direct relationship between the speaker and the audience, Angelou allows the reader to put themselves in the heat of the discussion and in the heart of the poem. The tone is one of sureness and triumphant. • Simile ‘I walk like I’ve got oil wells’ powerful, confident image. • ‘like moons and like suns’ simile- inevitability that she will survive prejudice. • ‘shoulders falling down like teardrops,’ simile and conveys a strong emotion- we get an image of drooping shoulders (like the shape of a tear) and the tear itself is immediately associated with sadness. • ‘I laugh like I’ve got gold mines diggin in my own back yard,’ simile- like the ‘oil wells,’ symbol of wealth something that black American could not have for themselves. • ‘black ocean,’ metaphor- powerful, unstoppable. • The poem is more a narrative because Angelou interacts with her audience as she talks about the
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