Society And Culture

883 Words4 Pages
Views on Society and Culture In this world we have few choices. The subject of the choices one might ask; the topic has to deal with perspectives. One can believe that the world is a perfect civilization where there is no poverty or misery, almost no laws, and money isn’t needed as a necessity. Some examples of a utopia are the Buddhist concept of Nirvana or the Garden of Eden. The dictionary states that a utopia is any visionary system of political or social perfection. Another perspective one can view is a dystopia, or a state in which the conditions of life are extremely bad. A dystopia is depicted by a totalitarian society. Totalitarian means a society in which nearly every aspect of public and private behavior is regulated by the state. Some examples of dystopia are where technology takes over humanity and where negative social trends such as drugs and alcohol are taken to nightmarish extremes. The third outlook on this topic is an anti-utopia. An anti-utopia is the portrayal of an attempted utopia with the highlight on the flaws of that attempt. The difference between a dystopia and an anti-utopia is that an anti-utopia is supposed to be pleasant, but people in an anti-utopia are unaware of the flaws of their society. A dystopian society realizes how bad they actually are. The perspective that most applies to the world is an anti-utopia because most societies in the world pretend everything is alright but, in fact, they are a lot worse off than they really appear. An example of an anti-utopian book is Brave New World by Aldous Huxley. This book starts off looking like a utopia where humanity is carefree, healthy and a leader in the technological field but, in turn, all of the above are achieved through eliminating family, art, literature, and religion among others. During the author’s time, the Industrial Revolution was happening which already was bringing
Open Document