Shawshank Redemption Essay

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Dale Carnegie once said, “Most of the important things in the world have been accomplished by people who have kept on trying when there seemed to be no hope at all.” Throughout life people’s experiences differ from person to person with many difficult challenges arising for every individual. With these challenges and difficult situations, many people go on believing that hope does not exist at all. It is how people handle the different situations that are thrown at them, which determines that type of person they are and what will be accomplished in their lives in the absence of hope. In the movie, Shawshank Redemption, the main character, Andy Dufresne, is wrongly convicted of the murder of his wife and has to serve two life sentences at Shawshank State Penitentiary. Andy becomes a new man during his time at Shawshank and he uses hope to guide him and his friend, Red, out of the prison. Shawshank Redemption displays many concepts of socialization. The three main ideas that are used during the movie are Erickson’s psycho-social development of life, Kohlberg’s moral reasoning development and the social agent, total institution. During Andy’s time at Shawshank Penitentiary, he acts in a way that he believes to be the acceptable behavior. He constantly tries to find new ways to better himself and his jail mates even though they are trapped, for example, Andy continually writes letters to the Senate in order to receive funding to expand the penitentiaries library. Andy learns to think of himself as a better person and he accomplishes the stages of Erickson’s psycho-social development. Erickson’s development is a lifelong process that consists of eight stages. In order to build upon stages, an individual must find the socially acceptable way to behave in the previous stage. The movement is progressive. In Shawshank Redemption, Andy successfully moves through seven of the
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