According to the Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church , the Didache is a collection of short teachings on morality and on the practises of the Church. The word itself, which is Greek, means “teaching”, for the Didache teaches us about ideas of the Twelve Apostles, and its full title is thought to be ‘The Lord’s Instruction to the Gentiles through the Twelve Apostles’ . It is one of the oldest patriarchal writings in the Christian Church. It consists of sixteen chapters, and the date, the author, and the place of origin are not fully known, although many scholars believe it was written in the first century. It is thought that it may have been written by a group of Jewish Christians, similar to Jesus, who were interested in building a network of Christian communities.
Other think another John, known only as the “Elder” and official of the late-first-century Ephesian church. All modern scholar agree that the Gospel and Revelation stem from different authors. No evidence simply calls himself John, a “servant” of Jesus Christ. He is not one of the twelve. Best as John of Patmos, a mystic who regarded himself as a Christian prophet and his book as a highly symbolic preview of future events.
Within each country the Church was self-governing and independent, but everyone in that country has an overall allegiance to the Patriarch of Constantinople. The Orthodox Church was the main denomination of the Ottoman empire which was located in eastern Europe and Asia Minor. The Largest Christian denomination of the Late Middle Ages was the Roman Catholic Church. As the Mother of Christianity and the main guideline to the later branches of Christianity, the Roman Catholic Church was under a lot of pressure during the late Middle Ages. In some cases the Church didn’t live up to their prestige and was forced to reform, like at the Council of Trent.
It is also important to note that this prayer book was published a mere 20 years before independence. Introduction: In this prayer book, the Church of England provides a basic script for church services. The opening sermon, songs to sing and lessons taught. It is similar to the Anglican Church’s Book of Common Prayer, still used today by both the Anglican Church and the Episcopal Church. Essay question: What undertones do you find different in this older prayer book that is not common in the more modern Anglican prayer books.
There are very little, written accounts of Slavic mythology and references found to the Slavic pagans were written by the Christian missionaries and were not very accurate. Instead their beliefs were passed down orally through generations and the Slavs had not developed an official writing system yet either at the time. Slavic mythology remained the religious focus of the Slavic people until their rulers and Orthodox Christian missionaries attempted to convert them to Christianity which was thought to be more civilized and the religion of the modern culture at the time. The beliefs and rituals of the Slavic people who followed the creed revolved around a great pantheon of gods and spiritual beings that played key roles in their daily lives. Slavic society was built around a threefold division of
He also contends that contemporary Christians must progress beyond mistakes of the past. He wants to restore the biblical model of elders as leaders, not rulers (160). Most modern churches lack a biblical leadership structure, but so did most churches of the past. Hammett also wants to restore the practice of church discipline (124). Hammett does not want to return to Christianity that excluded members for sins which they repented, but he does desire to truly revive church discipline (126).
In general, there are similar ethical beliefs amongst Christians due to Judaism being the only root of Christian ethics. In general Christian ethics is deontological and authoritarian and what is deemed right or wrong is based on belief in God. The ethics of Christianity is based on the holy bible, which is a library of books that expresses Christian faith. As the bible was written over a long period of time and includes many different teachings and morals, there is no overall biblical morality that can be chosen therefore different denominations choose different parts of the bible to support their beliefs. For instance in Genesis it says that ‘God breathed the breath of man into Adam’s nostrils’ and from this Roman Catholics can argue that as God has given life, only he can take it away so things such as abortion, euthanasia and murder are absolute wrongs.
Jehovah Witnesses Jehovah Witnesses The religion of Jehovah Witnesses dates back to the late 1800’s. A man named Charles Taze Russell created a group called International Bible Students Association in 1872. Charles Taze Russell had a hard time believing what was being taught in the traditional Christianity. He did not believe in bad people going to hell and being tormented for all eternity, nor did he believe that the Father (God), the Son (Jesus) and the Holy Spirit are all in one. Jehovah’s witnesses are more commonly associated with being a cult.
Still, the main purpose is for Christians to celebrate Jesus’ birth. Most holidays anymore do not celebrate a
10 Major Religions 1. Christianity: Christianity is an Abrahamic, Monotheistic religion based on the life and the teachings of Jesus Christ. Christianity is the world’s largest religion, with about 2.4 billion members. Christianity began in the mid-1st century. Originating in the Middle East, it quickly spread to Europe, Syria, Mesopotamia, Asia Minor and Egypt.