Ruined Cities of Sri Lanka

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Ruined Cities of Sri Lanka Sri Lanka is a land of ancient civilization. And in the centre of the island there exists the majestic remains of several ancient cities, the most important of which are Anuradhapura, Mihintale, Polonnaruwa, Sigiriya, Dambadeniya and Yapahuwa. Anuradhapura was the Capital of the Sinhalese kings for more than a thousand years. It was flourishing even before Rome was founded. During the reign of Devanampiya Tissa. Anuradhapura became the centre of Buddhism, when Mahinda the son of king Asoka, converted Tissa and his subjects to Buddhism. Now that Buddhism had become the religion of the Sinhalese. A visit to the ruins of Anuradhapura will convince the visitor that ancient Anuradhapura was a large city containing many parks and gardens, many stupendous Dagabas and spacious Viharas as well as ponds, and shrine houses. Among the mighty edifices built by the ancient. kings of Anuradhpura, the most impressive structures are the dilapidated Brazen palace, the stupendous Ruwanweli Saya and the lofty Thuparama Dagaba, the first Dagaba that was built in Lanka. Visitors to this ruined city can see numerous beautiful examples of ancient architecture and stone work, all richly carved and in many cases as sharp as on the day they were placed in position over two thousand years ago. Perhaps the most interesting thing at Anuradhapura is the Sacred Bo-Tree, the oldest historical tree in the world. Eight miles from Anuradhapura is the sacred hill known as Mihintale, which means Mahinda’s mountain. It is so called because Mahinda chose to live on the hill of Mihintale, where his rock-cave and bed are still to be seen. Another buried city is Polonnaruwa, situated fifty miles. South-East of Anuradhapura. Polonnaruwa was the second of the ancient capital of Sri Lanka. When the glory of Anuradhapura faded Polonnaruwa, rose to fame. The great king

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