The goal is to punish or rehabilitate an individual while ensuring the safety of the general public. Offenders who have served a portion of their imprisonment can be freed and placed on parole. An officer will also supervise an individual on parole and failure to comply with conditions of parole will result in a return to prison (Schmalleger,
OBJECTIVE This study will examine the Massachusetts rearrest rates of nonviolent drug offenders treated in Drug Treatment Courts (DTC) in contrast to offenders sent to incarceration. DTCs provide an effective way to break the cycle of drug use and its resulting criminal behavior. DTCs use judicial monitoring, supervision, drug testing and education to rehabilitate the offenders. These programs often defer or suspend sentences in exchange for successful completion of the treatment program. If the offender does not complete the treatment, the initial sentence of incarceration is enforced (Gottfredson, 2003).
The mission of probation is to protect the public interest and safety by reducing the incidence and impact of crime. Boot camp is a nonresidential program that is a form of rehabilitation in the community. The idea of boot camp programs for offenders was borrowed from the military concept of breaking existing habits and thought patterns, as well as rebuilding offenders to be more disciplined. They do this through intensive physical training, hard labor, drill and ceremony, and rigid structure. There are two different forms of boot camp programs.
Juveniles are responsible for his or her actions and have an obligation to society whenever he or she commits an offense. The purpose and the importance of the community-based treatment is probation officer tailors a program to the offender while helping him or her accept responsibility for his or her actions. The balance probation has generated interest because of their potential for relieving overcrowded correctional facilities and reducing the pain stigma of incarceration. (Siegel & Welsh, 2005) Restitution can take several forms which are monetary restitution, where the juvenile reimburses the victim or donates money to charity, victim service restitution which is when the juvenile is required to provide some service back to the victim, community service restitution which is requiring the juvenile to assist a community organization with his or her services. The purpose and importance of the community-based treatment is to require juveniles to reimburse a victim for his or her crimes or participating in community programs.
Parole supervision, which in general resembles probation in methods and purpose, is simply a way of reintegrating the offender back into the community while serving the remaining time left on his/her sentence. Furloughs, halfway houses and similar programs discussed later are important additions to an effective parole program. Normally parole is granted by an administrative body called a parole board. The legal procedures for parole vary between jurisdictions. Basically the parole decisions for an adult offender may depend on statutes enacted by the legislature, or the sentencing guidelines imposed by the court.
This will also facilitate the division’s migration from a pure containment model to an out-come based supervision model. Complete. Legislation mandated that DCC and Administrative Office of the Courts conduct a feasibility study to determine the usefulness of presentence investigations. The report was presented in May of 2010. That offenders be discharged from probation supervision when they have satisfied their criminogenic needs and are at a risk level that does not warrant supervision.
1.) The other treatment program that the county offers is the Diversionary Treatment Program. This program was designed to divert adjudicated felons with substance related issues from returning to prison. (“Broward Drug Court Treatment Program,” n.d, para. 1) Both of these programs require a minimum of one year of treatment with the goal being to break the cycle of addiction and criminal justice involvement by using a variety treatment options to help the individual become a productive member of society.
These types of clients need a different type of program or plan from a case manager. They need to develop skill to deal with what has happened in their lives to bring them to their current state in that moment in time. Within the corrections, it is believed that all need the assistance. All inmates or clients in this type of setting have wound up here in some sort of manner that needs to be evaluated and corrected. The idea behind corrections facilities is to take a criminal and rehabilitate them so that they may reenter society a better person and as one that may become a contributor to society instead of taking from society.
This has been developed in a variety of ways, in part of efforts to abolish parole, to adopt certain kinds of determinate sentencing guidelines and to put into practice other sentencing reforms. "www.thefreelibrary.com" (2011). I believe truth in sentencing is a deterrence of recidivism when using good time and work time credits. I believe every person deserves the opportunity to pay off their debt to society and prove that they will not be a repeat offender. Once a criminal has been convicted and has been sentenced to do their time, this is where they are able to show society and the criminal justice system that they have learned their lesson from their mistake.
Life sentence in a way is good because the culprit gets to realize the mistake he had committed and gets a chance to restart a new life after a certain period of time. Sometimes the person is accused of crime that he had not committed but after a certain period he can come out on parole and start his life