Rate of Osmosis in Quail Eggs

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Title: Osmosis in quail eggs Introduction: Osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules through a partially permeable membrane into a region of higher solute concentration, in order to equalize the solute concentrations on the two sides. Net movement of solvent is from the less concentrated (hypotonic) to the more concentrated (hypertonic) solution, which tends to reduce the difference in concentrations. This effect can be countered by increasing the pressure of the hypertonic solution, with respect to the hypotonic. The osmotic pressure is defined to be the pressure required to maintain equilibrium, with no net movement of solvent. Osmotic pressure is a colligative property, meaning that the osmotic pressure depends on the molar concentration of the solute but not on its identity. An experiment was carried out by immersing two quail eggs in 5 solution with different concentration to investigate the effects of solute concentration on the rate of osmosis. Objective: -To observe the effect of different concentrations of sodium chloride on a de-shelled chicken’s egg -To explain the effects in terms of osmosis Research question: How do different concentrations of sodium chloride solution affect the difference in mass of two de-shelled quail eggs which represents the rate of osmosis, gram/day of the two de-shelled eggs? Hypothesis: The closer the concentration of sodium chloride solution to the concentration of isotonic solution, the smaller is the difference in mass of quail eggs thus the smaller is the rate of osmosis. When the concentration of sodium chloride solution is closer to the concentration of the isotonic solution, the difference in mass of the quail eggs is smaller; the smaller is the rate of osmosis. This is because in isotonic solution, the amount of water going in and out of the cell is the same thus there is not much difference

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