Urinary System Objectives: 1. Name the three major organs of the urinary system. 2. Identify these macroscopic regions of the kidney: hilus, medulla, cortex, pyramids. columns.
c. Esophagus—extends from the pharynx to the stomach. d. Stomach—just below the diaphragm on the left side of the body. e. Small intestine—extends from the stomach to the large intestine. f. Large intestine—extends from the small intestine to the anus. 2.
Slightly to the right lies the urinary bladder and superior to it is the uterus, with the right ovary and fallopian tube lateral to it. Areas of the small intestines are visible curling around the pelvic cavity. The iliopsas is positioned medial to the route and the external abdominal oblique muscle is coming into view. The path now takes a medial direction on its journey to the right lower lung. The abdominopelvic cavity is home to some of the accessary organs of the digestive system.
THE DIENCEPHALON AND LIMBIC SYSTEM THE DIENCEPHALON Comprises the thalamus, hypothalamus and the pineal gland. THALAMUS Location and relations: It forms part of the floor of the lateral ventricle and the dorsolateral wall of the third ventricle. Its relations include: • Dorsally the fornix. • Anterosuperiorly the caudate nucleus • Laterally the internal capsule. • Posterosuperiorly the splenium of the corpus callosum.
10. Pons Is a part of the nervous system, it is located between the medulla and mid-brain. It connects two parts of an organ. 11. Hippocampus Has three major layers.
Right lymphatic duct b. Thoracic (left lymphatic) duct c. Right and left subclavian veins d. Cisterna chyli . e. Determine the direction of blood and lymph movement between arterioles, blood and lymph capillaries, and venules. Blood and lymph move between arterioles, blood and lymph capillaries, and venules through lymphatic capillaries. These capillaries are located in the spaces between cells and are closed at one end. Blood capillaries converge to form venules and then veins.
The color of the kidney comes from small capillaries that release blood into the kidney walls to give it a reddish-brown look. The kidney is divided into two main areas, a light outer area called the renal cortex, and a darker inner area called the renal medulla. There is a cavity attached to the indented side of the kidney, called the Renal Pelvis which extends into the ureter. Each Kidney is
Digestive System 11. What is the function of the liver? (1 pt) The liver is an organ of the digestive system and produces bile which aids in the digestion of fat. 12. Name five organs that are part of the digestive system.
It attaches to the humerus bone of the arm to the collarbone. The shape of the scapula is triangular and has a concave costal surface. The supraspinous fossa is The smallest superior part , and the inferior portion is the infraspinous fossa. The superior border has the suprascapular notch. The medial border, usually convex, can be noticed and felt.
Label the diagram below and answer the following questions. (3.1) Rectum Rectum Large intestine Large intestine Small intestine Small intestine Pancreas Pancreas Stomach Stomach Bile Duct Bile Duct Oesophagus Oesophagus Salivary Glands Salivary Glands Appendix Appendix Duodenum Duodenum Gall Bladder Gall Bladder Liver Liver Mouth Mouth Anus Anus a. Listed below are the organs which the food actually passes through. * Mouth * Oesophagus * Stomach * Duodenum * Small intestine * Large intestine * Rectum * Anus b. Describe the functions of the organs listed in a.