Push And Pull Factors Of Immigration To Britain

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Today in the 21st century, Britain is regarded as a multi-racial society. Ethnic minorities (non-white) make up 7.9% of the British population. This high amount of immigrants is due to the legacy of the British Empire. Britain’s former colonies are now part of ‘The Commonwealth’ - a world organisation made up of 54 states such as: Australia, Canada, the West Indies and some parts of Africa and Asia. Historians over recent decades have analysed the immigration trends of non-whites to Britain after 1950. This essay is divided into four main sections. Firstly, this essay will present some background information of the British Empire which led to the creation of the commonwealth. Additionally it will answer the question to what is meant by the ‘New Commonwealth?’ Secondly, what factors motivated New Commonwealth immigration to Britain in the second half of the twentieth century. Thirdly, it will discuss one but important historical debate on immigration, whether the British Government was for or against immigration. Finally, some conclusions will be drawn up to summarise the factors that motivated New Commonwealth immigration to Britain after 1950. Before I explain what is meant by the ‘New Commonwealth’, I will inform you with some background information first of all. The British Empire at its peak was one of the largest empires in the history of mankind. It covered nearly one quarter of the world’s total land area and ruled one quarter of the world’s population (458 million people). Many people usually said that “the sun never sets on the British Empire”. However, like all empires that have left their mark on history - they slowly but surely came to an end. Many countries part of the British Empire such as: Australia and New Zealand predominantly white populated countries, gained their independence before the Second World War. They were unofficially known as the

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