In these sessions the inmates are kept in chains and separated by jail cells in an open room, as opposed to a patient friendly atmosphere the psychiatric hospitals are able to provide. If the inmates in these prisons begin to display any disciplinary problems, they more often than not sent to segregation in a secluded part of the facility. Such alienation can be very detrimental in the continued treatment of their mental disorders. It is often the case where the mentally ill patients become so violent and a continued history of misconduct, to the point where the prison can no longer handle them; they will be transferred to the prison’s psychiatric hospital extension. It is in these facilities where the inmates are treated much more as patients rather than prisoners as was the case in the prisons.
From self-reported data of sixty-eight prison officers drawn from a medium security committal prison for male offenders, findings of the present study indicate that according to several objective indicators, prison officers experience considerable stress on the job. Furthermore, the study revealed even though there are some concerns, such as safety, that might be more salient for prison officers than other professions, it is the broader organisation rather than the unique attributes of the job that exerted the greater influence on the level and sources of stress among prison officers in the present study. Significant predictors of stress reported by respondents included issues with management, safety concerns, work overload, compulsory overtime, work-family conflict and lack of proper facilities. Furthermore, based on the results it was suggested that reactions by prison officers to different stressors were found not only
Privacy for the individuals who are in these facilities has many concerns to keens that are searching in from the outside. Health problems and concerns for prisoners and disregard that happens in correctional facilities have been worries that press on to go unnoticed. The state appears to under staff in a few territories of administering prisoner's health issues. There are numerous who might go unattended of their health issues creating radical or even death in the process. A jail framework redesign yearly would serve to secure detainees and their health issues.
Outside The Walls: The Importance of Maintaining Strong Family Ties While Incarcerated. When a person is sentenced to prison, it is a devastating experience for not only the offender, but also the people they are closest to. A convicted criminal is stripped of freedom and individuality, and often, the connection held with loved ones is also a casualty of incarceration. With the family bond already strained from the incarceration, a dismissiveness of attachment often occurs among families with a member in the justice system (Fairchild 374). These detachments have a massive impact on prisoners who are left with little to be hopeful for.
Within the realm of correctional officers, the largest obstacle is not the inmates but the politics that exist in the facility. There seems to be an officer culture within a culture and many times it becomes difficult to decipher. Another issue is communication within the correctional facility between individuals who possess different roles. Many times information does not get relayed properly or to the appropriate individuals so no one seems to be on the same page. An ongoing concern is that officer’s power has seemed to be almost eliminated and that causes problems with inmates and hostility amongst staff.
Placing them in adult prison subjects them to violence and exploitation, and deprives them of the chance to start their new lives. Author Howell C.James, reveals in his book Juvenile Justice and Youth Violence that ‘An OOJJDP study (Flaherty, 1980) found the suicide rate among jailed juveniles to be seven times as high as the rate among juveniles held in detention centers. Experience had shown that juveniles did not receive basic services (counseling, medical, recreational) in facilities constructed and operated for adults’ (Howell 36). Minors in an adult prison are having their most creative years destroyed and they are certainly not learning how to be good citizens by being abused by inmates three times their age. Putting juvenile offenders in with adults increases their chances offending again when they are
| When you compare male and female prisoners they are so different. The only thing they have in common is that they are in prison. A female prisoner is usually tend to internalize stress. In when this is happening in their life this is when cutting, burning, or some type of self harming begins. Unlike for males who would bond as team which lead to like a prison gang in the prison.
In the movie “The Snake Pit” the main character Virginia Cunningham apparently suffers from some mental breakdown and is involuntarily committed to a mental health facility where she is treated with electroconvulsive shock treatments, physical restraints and sedation. In the movie “The Soloist”, the main character, Nathaniel Ayers is a middle age man apparently suffering from Schizophrenia. The unrelenting voices in his head torment him. He has been chronically homeless, estranged from his family and vulnerable for decades. One could argue that Mrs. Cunningham was in a safe environment albeit dank, dreary and prison-like, but she was “protected” from harm during this most difficult time in her life.
Does imprisonment fulfil those aims and purposes? Studies worldwide have shown that imprisonment does not work in terms of stated objectives. The stated objectives are to reform the criminal. In the majority of cases, the prison population is largely made up of re offenders. Donna King (Smart Justice) described her experience in jail as “Each prison sentence I went through, my crimes got bigger.
Prison life can be very treacherous. Overcrowding exaggerates conflicts and tensions that occur on an average day, which makes the task of keeping the prison secure and safe. Inmates within the prison as a rule are joined by racial groups; at times the racial groups are joined together by gang affiliation. The prison’s surroundings impact the institutional management and custody by the mounting populace and the gangs within the facility. The rise of gang membership has divided the shared system into contending groups, which amplifies the potential for violence.