Psychological Effects of Aging

594 Words3 Pages
Hannah Chambers
Psychological Effects of Aging

Psychological effects of aging include many topics; sexuality, age appropriate behavior, reality orientation, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease, confusion and developmental disabilities. It is the nurse’s aide responsibility to understand how to handle these situations, along with understanding and compassionate care. It is important to understand human needs, which include: oxygen, food, water, shelter, sleep, elimination, and activity. Along with knowing human needs, safety and security are next. Providing warmth, maintaining order and following routines, reducing fear and anxiety are all safety topics. When a resident is at the age that they need constant supervision and help with daily activities, the resident can become lonely. So understanding all love and affection needs is vital. All needs include: friendship, social acceptance, closeness, meaningful relationships with others, love and sexuality. The nursing staff should become family: take the time to greet residents, show interests in them, and when time allows, sit and visit for a few minutes. Always display human warmth, acceptance, and kind, friendly care. A resident also needs self-esteem encouragements. The resident needs to see oneself as useful, and being well thought of by others. It is the nurse’s aide responsibility to: call resident by proper name, praise accomplishments, discuss current issues, request resident’s opinion, show respect and approval at all times. When all other needs are met, self-actualization can occur. This is a feeling of acceptance that a person is what one wants to be and experiencing one’s potential. Unfortunately, this need is rarely met. Coping mechanisms are ways to help residents deal with stress. Unconscious behaviors include: projection-blaming others, rationalization-false reason for situation, denial- pretending

More about Psychological Effects of Aging

Open Document