Patriot Father, Loyalist Son

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“Reading’s in United States History”, I chose to focus on a piece of work which caught my eye from one Sheila L. Skemp, called “Patriot Father, Loyalist Son”. This caught my attention the most out of all the essays’ I read from Part II: Era of Revolution. In this essay I will examine the relationship of Benjamin and William Franklin, and how this founding father and his loyalist son had extremely different views on the American Revolution in an otherwise abnormal relationship. I will be summarizing this essay, critiquing the authors’ point of view, style of writing and finish by including my thoughts and opinions on this essay. Like most of the essays in this book, it starts off with a very well written and detailed prologue to bring the reader up to speed about what is going on in history around the subject, in this case the years leading up to the American Revolution. The prologue describes a divided America, according to John Adams had estimated that around one-third of the nation were “rebels”, another one third were loyalist, and the remaining were for the most part neutral for most of the conflict. We also are told how this was more of a civil war that pit friends families alike against each other. We focus in on one example in particular, the family struggles of one our founding fathers, Benjamin Franklin. We learn that Benjamin Franklin had an affair with an unknown woman in his youth around 1730, this resulted in the birth of an illegitimate child, William. From there, we learn that Benjamin and William were very close, with William even assisting Benjamin in performing a great amount of his scientific achievements. When William was a young man, his father sponsored him to enroll in law school and form there he became the Royal Governor of New Jersey. Around the time of French and Indian war, the two had very similar political views and
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