Monopoly is a great enemy to good management

2003 Words9 Pages
The whys and wherefores of taking rational decisions, looking for the best possible choices, for people and businesses underlies in obvious economic problem of scarcity. Limited resources encourage careful consideration and thoughtful decision of what people buy and consume; how firms allocate resources and what price they charge. One way that economists determined for achieving good economic outcome with scarce resources is efficiency system. This system is set to define how well and expedient economic activity works towards helping to serve needs and wants of the whole society. Thus, maximization of efficiency can be referred to the concept of ‘good management’, where markets are operating for society’s interest. Efficiency usually occurs when maximum of what is needed is extracted from a given amount of scarce resources. There are different circumstances and conditions where it is possible to face with diverse levels of competition and tendencies towards efficiency. Therefore, structures of the market systems such as Perfect Competition, Oligopoly, Monopolistic Competition and Monopoly were distinguished and identified. Upon these structures various models with particular characteristics as number or sellers in the industry, nature of the product, elasticities, barriers to entry, pricing system and quantity produced, were constructed. For economists it is essential to know these distinctive features of the market structures and understand if they provide a good economic management. According to many specialists in economic area Monopoly seriously disrupts market functioning by being very inefficient and so it should be unauthorised. However, others suppose that Monopoly can be very useful and effective if certain actions are taken. Hence, this essay will assess the role of Monopoly in the market together with analysis, evaluation of benefits and drawbacks through

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