Migrant Hostel Essay

777 Words4 Pages
Migrant Hostel Parkes, 1949 – 51 In this poem the sub-heading is included to give the responder the time and setting of the poem. The poem’s structure is four stanzas each organised around a single sentence. There appears to be four main ideas in the poem, all connected but each representing a different aspect of the experience. The punctuation, with dashes and colons suggests conversation speech. Most subtle is the irony of the title, for a hostel (in the derivation of the word) is a place of hospitality and kindness. The first stanza establishes the strong sense of anonymity with the numbers of migrants entering and leaving. This moving is constant and on a huge scale. The words comings, goings, arrivals and sudden departures emphasise this. The migrants arrived in Parkes by train and go by bus to the hostel complex. The personal pronoun us is used in this stanza voices the poet’s personal experience and proves of his involvement in the situation but in this memory of his childhood incarceration with his family, the poet emphasises the general experience of migrants rather than isolating the particular circumstance peculiar to his family or himself. He also implies the loss of individually and identity resulting from this institutionalisation. The rhetorical inquiry Who would be coming next underlines the uncertainty, shock and surprise of the migrants who were forced to come to the hostels and alienated from the rest of the population. In the second stanza, the simile of the homing pigeon is used to describe the situation where nationalities sought each other for the sake of emotional and physical security. The image emphasises the instinctive behaviour of people in this situation and their feeling of vulnerability as they find identity recognised by accents like the bird itself Circling to get its bearings. The memories of hunger and hate that separates
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