Specifically Maslow refers to the needs Cognitive, Aesthetic and Transcendence as additional aspects of motivation, but not as distinct levels in the Hierarchy of Needs. Where Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs is shown with more than five levels, these models have been extended through interpretation of Maslow’s work by other people. These augmented models and diagrams are shown as the adapted seven and eight-stage Hierarchy of Needs Pyramid diagrams and models. The bottom four levels he considered physiological, while the top level would be psychological need. The lowest level moves to the higher level, and they begin.
When teens have these thoughts about themselves they demonstrate examples of personal fables. Adolescent feel that they know that nothing bad can happen to them, bad things only happen to other people. Teens that experience a personal fable feel they are special and no else can understand what they are going through. Personal fable can be confused with having high self-esteem. A teen age girl or guy can feel like they are unlike anyone else who has walked the earth.
Describe and evaluate the Humanistic Approach in psychology One assumption of the Humanistic approach is that every person has their own unique way of perceiving and understanding the world and that the things they do only make sense in this light. As other approaches take an objective view of people, Humanistic psychologists’ priority is to understand people’s subjectivity, asking ‘what is it like to be this person?’ As a result, they reject the objective scientific method as a way of studying people. Carl Rogers, founder of the humanistic approach created a therapy called client centred therapy. This treatment aims to uncover distortions and denials so the individual can gain insight into his/her true self. Client-centred therapy is based on the therapist giving the client unconditional positive regard, being genuine and honest, and empathising showing empathy.
In both societies, people use drugs for the euphoric feeling to escape from their worries and problems, instead of dealing with their emotions. It seems as if both societies only care about having fun and not worrying about what is happening to them when drugs are being
A negative, when the moods and emotions experienced are linked to unhappiness. Psychologists measure SWB by determining how people feel and think about themselves. Three main aspects of SWB, positive and negative aspects, and life satisfaction are sole areas that must be measured alone. The company of positive affect does not define the absence of negative affect. Upon evaluating what directly affects SWB, it is beneficial to note the what is used in measuring levels of SWB.
Although an addict may feel as if they are freed from stress through their addiction, what isn’t taken into account is the amount of time before this stress returns. First, the addiction starts to change to morals and values of the addict, making it difficult to overcome their addiction. “The truth is, while a lack of morals is not to blame for our addictions, addictions are to blame for our compromise in morals” (How Addiction Effect our Morals, 2013). Meaning, addicts aren’t necessarily valueless. The addict has morals to begin with, but become so lost in the happiness their addiction provides them they begin to value their morals less.
Parents, guardians, and siblings should be encouraged to look out for each other, so as to avoid situations, where teenagers and adolescents try to seek solace in alcohol. School and Peer Influences It is well known that during adolescence and puberty, youths usually strive to gain acceptance from their peers. It is through the need to gain this acceptance that some teenagers start consuming alcohol. Teenagers and adolescents often want to belong to certain groups whose behaviors and values are similar. If drinking alcohol is a normal activity for a given peer group, then a teenager who associates himself or herself with such a group is more likely of becoming an underage drinker.
Drugs can be a normal practice within a sub culture where there is a rejection of the usual rules of the society. This can have a two fold effect. Firstly, it can lead to more punitive policies to counteract this but secondly, it implies that for a large number of people drug use is normal (Blackman, 2004). Recent researches have shown that recreational use of drugs is not necessarily a short term activity or experiment linked to peers, but is an activity that endures. Further more young adults start the habit without using during their adolescence and others who had stopped decided to restart when older (Parker et al., 1998) The normalization of drug use has huge implications for social work profession.
That's when they are most fragile to get addicted to Marijuana. Peele went into deep detail about how Marijuana makes negative situations into positive ones. "As a general rule, addicted users come to rely—or depend—on the drug experience as an essential coping mechanism and way of navigating life". Once the person becomes relient to Marijuana for day to day activities, that's when they know they are addicted. Many on the other hand believe that marijuana is not addicting.
The fourth level is self-esteem needs. This need included achievement, status, responsibility, and respecting yourself and others. We use communication with self-esteem needs by complimenting each other and recognizing someone for their achievements. The fifth level is self-actualization needs. Self-actualization is the most abstract need.