And finally they started a civil war in which Sulla came out on top. There are definitely similarities and differences between the two civilizations. There were also several interesting paradoxes in ancient Rome that Holland refers to in Rubicon. Some of these paradoxes, such as: Competition vs. Cooperation and Individual vs. Community, can be compared to modern America and used to prove Holland’s thesis. In the ancient Roman Republic, a complex political system was in place.
Eastern and Western Europe Compare and Contrast Essay The Eastern Byzantine Empire and Western Europe originally were part of the Roman Empire, but by the Middle Ages, both developed differences from each other while having some common traits. The similarities include the role Christianity played in government, and the similar religious arts. Differences were seen in each regions economics as well as Western Roman Catholic versus Eastern Orthodox. Regarding government structure, the Byzantine Empire was ruled by an Emperor and instead of direct rule to effectively run the empire. This contrasted to the political structure of Western Europe which was where the feudal system was prominent, without any centralized government until the Late Middle Ages.
During medieval times, speaking Latin was the acceptable language due to the prominence of the Roman Empire. The Roman Catholic Church for centuries following medieval times, continued to use Latin in its services all over the world. All countries conquered and\or ruled by the Roman Empire used Latin as their national language. When the Roman Empire began to fall and withdraw
With this spark there was a rise of many other protestant religions such as Lutheranism, Calvinism, Anglicanism, and etc. The pope Gregory IX was forced to carry out the order for the inquisition to the Dominican Order. The inquisition
Early Rome was a time of pain and suffering, like the 3rd century crisis, but also a time of peace and harmony, as in the pax romana, also known as the “Roman Peace”. Rome experienced many cultural changes, for example, the switch from monotheism to Christianity, the switch from agriculture to more advanced manufacturing in the early 100’s, and the invention of concrete, which made concrete Rome’s primary building material. Political changes also took place in the Roman Empire including changes that took place during the 3rd Century Crisis, like frequent change of rulers, also, reforms that Diocletian made, as well as changes that Constantine made, for example, the location of the capital city of the Roman Empire. While a lot of things changed, a few things stayed the same culturally and politically like the fact that a king continually ruled the empire, the government always collected taxes, and everyone primarily resided in the bigger cities of the Empire, rather then settling in rural areas. The Roman Empire experienced a unique early history that left a mark on the country of Italy and the surrounding countries till this day.
Rome had a tremendous impact on the Church, and the results of it form the world over the next millennium. Shortly after the fall of Rome to the Germanic people, Byzantine culture took root. There was however another civilization emerging from the eastern horizon. Islam. Before Islam many of the Arab tribes religions were based on their clans’ gods.
Justification: By reading the exact doctrines handed to early colonial, students can read and interpret for themselves the interweaving of both political and religious ideas. For example, “Thou shalt grant the King a long life: he shall dwell before God forever (4). The Church of England was a part of the government, which many colonists were fleeing. There are prayers also laid out for the sole purpose of exalting the King of England. It is also important to note that this prayer book was published a mere 20 years before independence.
The Roman Empire slowly faded away as well. The Roman Empire was split into two groups, the western (Catholic) and eastern (Orthodox). Both groups had to deal with “barbarian invasions”. Tribes would enter so often that they picked up on the Roman culture. Christian Europe inherited not only Roman traditions, but also ancient Greek culture.
Chapter 5 Study Guide Rome had a substantial effect on other civilizations and trade. One example of Rome’s effect on other civilizations lies in trade itself. During the expansion of the Roman Empire, the entire western half of the empire eventually began to speak Latin and follow Roman customs and laws. This is called Romanization, and caused was a great influence on that area then and today. Rome’s extensive road system, via land and sea, led them out of their own Empire as well.
Jewish people spoke Latin, so they reffered to these people as saniores, presbyler or sacerdoc. Those names basically mean 'Older and wiser people' in English. These people are the founders of the Organized Roman Catholicism.