Renaissance Comparison Essay The indication of Italian culture and rebirth from the medieval era began with the transformations that transpired throughout the Italian Renaissance. Society was shifting and the modern world was at its beginning. Italian values and characteristics were transferred out of Italy and into Europe created the Northern European Renaissance this was the renaissance activity that was identified outside of Italy. “Renaissance” is a French word meaning “rebirth.” The Renaissance period started in the early 14th century and continued into late 16th century. This era is known and studied for great cultural changes, literature, art, music, and successes in Europe.
Jennifer Duncan December 2, 2010 History 4333 Book Review Versailles In Ian Dunlop’s book, Versailles, we take a look at the transformation of the Château de Versailles from the time of Louis XIV to the 1970s. Dunlop argues that the palace is the effect of social, political, and economic influences of those who create it. He provides proof of this theory by looking at the personalities of the kings and queens who lived in the Palace of Versailles. Each had unique qualities that contributed to what we know the palace as today. By examining the personalities of each of the palace’s residents it makes it clear to see why they added certain elements such as art and décor and animals.
In pre-modern China, women did not have much say so in their lives. If a man’s wife failed to produce a male heir often they would purchase a concubine. There was a business in the town of Yangzhou that provided a service to wealthy men, where young women were provided to be concubines. This was called “The thin horse market.” The name alone suggests that the women were treated no better than animals. Men in China believed if no male heir was produced, that after their death their soul would remain on Earth as a wandering spirit or “hungry ghost”.
With his command of large-scale musical form, as well as his attention to secular text-setting, Du Fay set the stage for the next generations of Renaissance composers. By about 1500, European art music was dominated by Franco-Flemish composers, the most prominent of whom was Josquin des Prez (ca. 1450–1521). Like many leading composers of his era, Josquin traveled widely throughout Europe, working for patrons in Aix-en-Provence, Paris, Milan, Rome, Ferrara, and Condé-sur-L'Escaut. The exchange of musical ideas among the Low Countries, France, and Italy led to what could be
The Italian Renaissance marks the end of the Middle Ages, and was born out of a rapidly evolving society. The Italian Renaissance had roots in Romanesque and Byzantine traditions. The term renaissance means “rebirth” and marked the end of the middle ages and the beginning of the modern world. Many famous artists came from the Italian Renaissance, such as Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, and Raphael. The Italian Renaissance laid the foundation for Western values and traditions (Web Museum).
It was also the next and most glorious phase in Art History. The word Renaissance came from the Italian word “rinascita”, which means "rebirth," describes the radical and comprehensive changes that happened in European during the 15th and 16th centuries. Most of the paintings were done in Florence and Rome. There was a focus on painting human anatomy, nudes, facial expressions and human sculptures. The High Renaissance occurred in Milan, Florence smaller bits scattered here and there throughout northern and central Italy but it was centered mostly in Rome and mostly support by the Popes.
Such developments opened up many new avenues of exploration, and historians were finally able to compile accurate chronologies of European history and antiquarians were finally able to compile accurate studies of the classical past, including the styles and innovative developments in architecture and design. Through the wealth of new travel and learning, Britain was lead through greater changes still; many of the travellers, returning to impress their findings upon society and install the latest architectural precedents of the continent. During the seventeenth century the primary garden style of England, was known as the “jardin à la française” and was a style based on the principles of strict geometry and symmetry, aimed towards imposing a greater sense of order and rigid organisation, over the natural. Inspired by many Italian gardens and architecture of the renaissance, the fashion and style soon spread through many of the courts throughout the rest of Europe, including England. The “French formal garden” reached its climax in the seventeenth century and the principles behind such designs were widely accepted and adopted.
Renaissance - Reflections of Reality Advancement in painting techniques during the Renaissance was not only the rebirth of Art but the birth of Art as we know it today. Major contributing factors I will be discussing here are the adoption of oil-based pigment as the leading medium for painting and the idea that Art could not only tell a religious story in an emotional thought provoking way but represent the here and now, the reality of life in a realistic way. Jan van Eyck was a 15th century Flemish painter, van Eyck was one of the most celebrated painters in Northern Europe during the fifteenth century, widely hailed for his miraculous ability to depict observed reality with a refinement verging on the microscopic. The beginnings of oil painting are recorded as early as the 12Th Century in Northern Europe. But it was the virtuoso handling of the medium on panel by van Eyck and Rogier van der Weyden that represented a turning point in its eventual adoption as the major painting medium in Europe in the 16th Century.
Beginning with the Baroque era artists received private commissions from a more educated and prosperous middle class. Finally in the west the idea of "art for art's sake" began to find expression in the work of the Romantic painters like Francisco de Goya, John Constable, and J.M.W. Turner. During the 19th century the rise of the commercial art gallery provided patronage in the 20th century 20th-century Western painting begins with the heritage of painters like Vincent van Gogh, Paul Cézanne, Paul Gauguin, Georges Seurat and Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec all of whom were essential for the development of modern art. At the beginning of the 20th century Henri Matisse and several other young artists including the pre-cubist Georges Braque, André
What does ‘RENAISSANCE’ mean? The term renaissance is derived from the French word meaning ‘REBIRTH’. It is used to describe this phase of European history because many of the changes experienced between the 14th and 16th centuries were inspired by a revival of the classical art and intellect of Ancient Greece and Rome. Much of the art, architecture, literature, science and philosophy that surfaced during the Renaissance was so reminiscent of this ancient past, that is seemed as through Europe was indeed reborn during the late Middle Ages. That’s why; the Renaissance was a time of great social and cultural changes in Europe.