Jay Gatsby-An American Hero

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Jay Gatsby is the tragic hero of the novel. This is because he believes there is a logical purpose for his actions, yet his actions lead to pain and disaster. He had followed the "American Dream," being poor and then working until he becomes rich and successful. Jay's wealth is gained through bootlegging and other speculative practices. The corrupt ways in which he made his money soured the pure idea of the "real" work ethic and foreshadowed his corrupt life. Jay falls into the materialistic "trap" when he first meets Daisy. He was young and poor, and she rich; their difference in social status leads to their separation although Jay can never get over her. Daisy's materialistic outlook influences Jay enough to cause him eventually have that outlook also. At first, his excuse is Daisy, claiming the wealth is for her, so she would again be able to love him. Later, it becomes evident Jay himself has become excessively materialistic and realizes too late, it is not enough to make him happy. When Jay's one goal of reuniting fails his life falls apart. He dies tragically, at the end of the novel. Not knowing the past "was already behind him, somewhere back in that vast obscurity beyond the city, where the dark fields of the republic rolled on under the night" (189). None of his "friends," who had always come to his parties, went to his funeral. This made this tragic hero have a fitting end to life. Using Aristotle's criteria for the tragic
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