1. Given the following information: Total assets $250,000 Debt (12% interest rate) $150,000 Equity $40,000 Variable costs of production $150 per unit Fixed cost of production $50,000 Units Sold 1,000 Sales price $210 per unit What happens to operating income and net income if output is increased by 10 percent? Verify your answer. Solution: The operating income: Revenues: $210 x (1,000) = $210,000 Expenses: $150 x (1,000) + $50,000 = $200,000 Operating income: $210,000 - 200,000 = $10,000 Net income: $10,000 - (.12 x 150,000) = ($8,000) With 10% increase in revenue: Revenues: $210 x (1,100) = 231,000 Expenses: $150 x (1,100) + $50,000 = $215,000 Operating income: $231,000 - $215,000 = $16,000 Net income $16,000 - (.12 x $150,000) = ($2,000) Operating income rose from $10,000 to $16,000 for a 60% increase. Net income rose from ($8,000) to ($2,000) which cut losses by $6,000.
In year 2 it reports a $40,000 loss. For year 3, it reports taxable income from operations of $100,000 before any loss carryovers. Using the corporate tax rate table, determine how much tax Willow Corp. will pay for year 3. Answer: $4,500. Description (1) Year 3 taxable income $100,000 (2) Year 1 NOL carryforward ($30,000) (3) Year 2 NOL carryforward ($40,000) (4) Taxable income reported 30,000 (1) - (2) -
Suppose Baruk has 10 million shares outstanding. What is Baruk’s current share price? b. How many new shares must Baruk issue to raise the capital needed to pay its debt obligation? c. After repaying the debt, what will Baruk’s share price be?
Again, note that the actual state rate is reduced by 25% to allow for the deductibility of state income taxes on the federal income tax return. If Dana’s state tax rate increases to 10%, corporate bonds are still superior to Treasury bonds. 50. [LO 1] At the beginning of his current tax year David invests $12,000 in original issue U.S. Treasury bonds with a $10,000 face value that mature in exactly 10 years. David receives $700 in interest ($350 every six months) from the Treasury bonds during the current
Levered’s stock sells for $100 per share, and there are 4.5 million shares outstanding. Unlevered has 10 million shares outstanding worth $80 each. Unlevered has no debt. These firms operate in the Modigliani-Miller world with no taxes. How can you take advantage of this scenario?
15. Question: : (TCO D) On January 1, Martinez Inc. issued $3,000,000, 11% bonds for $3,195,000. The market rate of interest for these bonds is 10%. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Martinez uses the effective-interest method of amortizing bond premium.
The depreciation is based on the car’s life not of the lease agreement. Question # 2 In item #4 we assumed that the $100,000 bond with a 5% rate involves a 15 year-end annual interest payments of $5,000 (100,000*.05). The payments is assumed to be annual, at year end. In appendix B the value of 8% for 15 years is 8.559. so the present value of $5,000 is $42,795, for interest payments $100,000*.315 which is $31,500. In total it will be $74,295; since the investors paid $80,000 the yield rate is less than 8%.
(Points : 5) sales under $1,000,000 no accountants on staff insignificant receivables and payables all sales and purchases on account 5. (TCO D) Two companies report the same cost of goods available for sale, but each employs a different inventory costing method. If the price of goods has increased during the period, then the company using _____. (Points : 5) LIFO will have the highest ending inventory FIFO will have the highest cost of goods sold FIFO will have the highest ending inventory LIFO will have the lowest cost of goods sold 6. (TCOs A, E) Equipment with a cost of $192,000 has an estimated salvage value of $18,000 and an estimated life of 4 years or 12,000 hours.
Thus, the $11,000 distribution reduces the new $10,000 stock basis to zero, with a $1,000 LTCG. | Question 3 | | 1 / 1 point | A calendar year C corporation reports a $41,000 NOL in 2013, but it elects S status for 2014 and generates an NOL of $30,000 in that year. At all times during 2014, the stock of the corporation was owned by the same 10 shareholders, each of whom owned 10% of the stock. Kris, one of the 10 shareholders, holds an S stock basis of $2,300 at the beginning of 2014. How much of the 2014 loss, if any, is deductible by Kris?
You purchased 100 shares of BMW on margin at $45 per share. Assume the initial margin is 50% and the stock pays no dividend. What would the maintenance margin be if a margin call is made at a stock price of $30? Ignore interest on margin. 3.