‘in Donne’s Poetry We See the Heights of Spiritual Love and the Depths of Earthly Passions.’ to What Extent Do You Agree with This View?

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John Donne is best known for his works on metaphysical poetry on subjects such as joy and lovemaking to humanity’s relationship with God. John Donne’s sonnets do not speak exclusively of an unchanging view of love; they express a variety of views and emotions on love. It seems as if Donne is trying to work out how best to define love through his poetry. Love can be a spiritual, physical or religious experience and can create feelings ranging from ecstasy to despair. Each poem seems to tackle a different experience with love, and combining them all gives Donne’s overarching definition of ‘Love’ Many of Donne’s poems consider the Neoplatonic concept of love. Donne believed the concept of physical love and religious love as both stemming from the same impulse. Plato described physical love as the lowest rung of a ladder. According to Christian Neo-Platonists, at the top of the ladder was the love for god and raw beauty. People go up the ladder through being attracted to first a single beautiful person, then beautiful people in general, then to beautiful minds and eventually to a beautiful singularity being god. In Plato’s allegory of the cave, it is possible to escape the cave and move out into the sunlight which symbolises God and truth. This is a long and labouring process which very few achieve, but when they do they proceed to act like they have been awakened from a deep dream state, and have finally discovered the truth in their souls. The joy of escaping the cave overwhelms one, but Plato insists that they must educate and free their fellow human beings inside the cave. In the first stanza of “The Good Morrow,” Donne and his lady are covered in darkness, but in the second, they have emerged into the sunlight, awakened from their deep dream of an artificial reality, and they have discovered perfection. However this is not in the form of God, but they have found

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