Imperialism Essay

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By: Vanessa Doris 1. The forces of imperialism and colonialism were very powerful in the early decades of the twentieth century. Explain and describe these forces. What were the reasons underlying this development? Discuss the world players, the power configurations and describe the manner in which they divided the world among themselves. What was the impact of the development as we moved into the second decade of the twentieth century? Imperialism was revived by the major European powers of the time; Great Britain, France, Germany, and Russia. It brought about advancement and power to nations which it affected the most. These waves of progress allowed opportunity for major growth. Encouraged by these new strengths, nations sought to expand not only within their borders, but also to revamp their overseas empires and look for new benefits in far off lands. These nations began to feel superior, so they colonize and took control, by military force, international pressure, or economic, influence, of resource-rich but weak countries beneficial to their economic and national expansion. Strategic positioning was also a reason for Imperialism. Great Britain sought control of Egypt to safeguard the route to their flourishing empire in India. Russia also sought strategic land in the Balkans to gain access to the Mediterranean Sea. Nations (China, Africa) that were targets of this Imperialistic game suffered heavily. Cultures were destroyed, and civilization destroyed. Some may say it was a “necessary evil”, because Imperialistic powers took control of their lands, which brought about many achievements, both industrial and economical, and modernized the areas they took control of. Imperialism also affected those who didn’t fall victim, by waking them up and making them realize a new age was forming, an age of progress and modernization. For some countries,

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