How Does Poe Uses Language to Create Atmosphere and Describe the State of Mind of the Murderer and Roerick Usher. How Modern Readers Might Respond to These Stories.

602 Words3 Pages
Edgar Allan Poe was an American short story writer and a poet. He is well known for his horror and detective-fiction writing. Most of his stories like “The Tell-Tale Heart” and “The Fall of House of Usher” are based somewhat on reflections of experiences in his own life, and provide many views on the human ego. Furthermore, he incorporates themes such as madness, the supernatural and death which are common to what is known as Gothic literature. In the beginning of ‘The Tell-tale heart’, Poe builds up the madness of the narrator by using contradiction, repetition and rhetorical question. ‘TRUE! Nervous very, very dreadfully nervous I had been and am: but why will you say that I am mad?’ The staccato rhythm has a great impact. Repetition is used to synthesize the excitement and madness of the narrator’s vociferous babbling when he tries to convince us that he is not mad. A rhetorical question is used twice (How then am I mad?) in the first paragraph to address the readers directly to make us feel involved. “Observe how calmly I can tell you the whole story.’ ‘excited me to uncontrollable terror’ Contradiction is used, as we can see from how nervously he tells us the story that he is clearly not calm although he claims he’s serene. Moreover the narrator tells us that he loves the old man (whom he is shortly to murder), but as he does so, he is giggling. This shows the unsettledness and capricious nature of the narrator’s mood and his mind in general. Capitalization and exclamation marks are also used to highlight the frantic thought processes of the narrator. These help to instantly clarify in the opening to the readers that the narrator is delirious. Hyperbole is used in “The Tell-Tale heart” to build up the demented mindset. “I heard all things in heaven… in hell” He feels that he is omnipotent because he can hear beyond normal capabilities. This gives us a

More about How Does Poe Uses Language to Create Atmosphere and Describe the State of Mind of the Murderer and Roerick Usher. How Modern Readers Might Respond to These Stories.

Open Document