There were many factors that helped the growth of The British Empire such as early settlers and trading companies, however the Navigation Acts rapidly accelerated the success of the trading companies therefore expanding The British Empire. The Navigation Acts were a set of laws that kept trade in the hands of the British; this gave them ultimate power over most trade and gained them a lot of wealth and thus success. Government and war played a significant role in the growth of the British Empire which gave them more power such as the EIC winning a number of sea battles against the Dutch which granted another firmum which gave the company more effective trading. Trading companies helped the growth of the British Empire, as without these, there would have been no income, meaning Britain couldn’t gain more land and secure more footholds. The trading companies played a significant role in triggering the Navigation Acts, but it was the acts themselves that put trade in the hands of the British.
It is now widely accepted that if his plans to enhance royal power and revolutionise the government were not far-sighted, his political and administrative skills were essential to their success. However it can be argued that Cromwell’s plans in fact did not succeed in the way he wished. Cromwell set up a bureaucratic system of administration based on the ‘privy’ council. This was a body of advisors that were appointed by the King. If it was possible to choose these council members it would put the King in a very high position of power, backed by a large amount of support.
Colbert “wanted to manufacture everything France needed instead of relying on imports,”; this way France can become more self-sufficient and making its own money. Next, Colbert wanted to protect France’s manufacturing industries, so he gave “government funds and tax benefits” to support these companies. By doing this, Colbert and Louis were able to increase the productivity of these companies and their trade. Furthermore, Colbert also recommended that citizens of France move to French colonies in Canada, where fur trade was common. Through this, more raw materials and marketing would be provided to France in order increase its economy.
The monarchs analyzed that by expanding their empire they would become more wealthy and potent. Colonies not only contributed to a bigger empire, but they also provided minerals and goods. Merchants realized that by paying for the equipment of the voyages they would receive part of the riches and supplies found on the conquered lands. One of the explorers who decided to travel because of this reason was Francis Drake. The third
Following the shift, canals utilized the accessibility of nearby rivers, new technology, like the steamboat led to faster travel time and railroad systems then connected the gap between east and west making trade easier. This new technology allowed for new settlements and helped address the goals of America as a manufacturing nation. American industry and manufacturing was able to prosper as a result of the effectiveness of cheaper and faster transportation. Prior to 1812, America as a nation relied heavily on imports from European countries. But after the war the most pressing need economically was for a better transportation system.
Mercantilist legislation passed to expand ports such as Liverpool and Glasgow ensured more exports and imports could be carried out due to the new size and sophistication of the ports = extends trade, revenue and wealth, more funds for war and overseas domination Para 2: Trading companies also played a part in the expansion of empire but could not have flourished without mercantilism. * Trading companies created links with governments abroad - EIC relationships with the Moguls in India lead to them being granted a firmum allowing them
Apparently they had more e going for them then they thought. Their friendship with the French was very valuable because they also wanted to conquer Britain .The colonists also used a new tactic of fighting using the Native American style of quick attacks and speedy retreats. George Washing ton was also a huge factor in the colonists victory, he lifted the ban on black enlistment in
Buckingham controlled royal patronage and openly sold noble titles (also known as peerage) to raise money for the king and was also rumored to be his homosexual lover. In 1604 James made peace with Spain, which upset the largely Puritan House of Commons in Parliament because Spain was primarily Catholic. Two decades later in 1624, England went to war with Spain as a result of pressure from Parliament. In 1625, Parliament became additionally concerned when James married his son, Charles I, to Henry IV of France’s Catholic daughter,
This huge amount of land that was under his controlled was known as the Angevin Empire, this land meant that Henry wasn’t going to be just King of England but also lord of half of France. This meant that he had immense power which could have intimidated the people that were willing to threaten his rule. As well as his power being something to fear, his power could also have been respected because he was so powerful he was able to keep half of France under control before he became king of England. This shows that he was a very capable leader, with lots of experience which would have aided him in getting a fast and secure kingdom easily. Henry had several advantages that came with becoming King of England, England had well established laws and customs that were in place, despite them being under strain through Stephens reign, they were still in place and waiting to be used.
Cardinal Richelieu, minister of France, made his country a powerful presence in the Thirty Years War. During this time, the cardinal acted as France’s ruler due to the young age of King Louis XIII. Although being a cardinal of the Catholic Church, Richelieu sided with the Huguenots (Protestants) of the Holy Roman Empire. His goal was to diminish power and any hopes of a centralized government forming in the Empire checking the power of Austro-Spanish Habsburg dynasty. His goal was successful with the Peace of Westphalia, where several treaties were signed, nothing had been solved or changed, and everything went back to the way it was prior to the war.