There are some imbalances that can occur when a patient is on dialysis. If the settings for the dialysis machine are not perfect the patient can become hypokalemic, hyperkalemic, hyponatremia, hypernatremia, hypocalcemia, hypercalcemia, hypochloremia, hyperchloremia, hyperphosphatemia and hypophosphatemia. All of these conditions can be life threatening if they are not caught and treated in a proper manor. All of these condition lead to an imbalance of electrolytes in the patient’s body. If there is an imbalance of electrolytes and is not treated there can be serious issues to arise.
Because electrolytes play an important role in homeostasis, the danger of dehydration and an electrolyte balance is life threatening. If the potassium or sodium levels are too high or low, it can interfere with the electrical activity within the heart causing it to have abnormal rhythms or a myocardial infarction. Low blood pressure, confusion, disorientation and renal failure can all be dangerous when there are dehydration and electrolyte imbalances. Confirmed Physical Health, online classroom, and learning guide HLTAP401B. Tortora/Grabowski, Ninth Edition, Principles of Anatomy and Physiology, John Wiley & Sons, Inc, New York, Chichester, Weinheim, Brisbane, Singapore, Toronto.
If this fails, a pancrelipase and sodium bicarbonate solution may be instilled in order to "digest" the clog. Metabolic complications: Metabolic complications of enteral nutrition are similar to those that occur during PN, although the incidence and severity may be less. Careful monitoring can minimize or prevent metabolic complications. Refeeding syndrome: Refeeding of severely malnourished patients may result in "refeeding syndrome" in which there are acute decreases in circulating levels of potassium, magnesium, and phosphate. The sequel of refeeding syndrome adversely affect nearly every organ system and include cardiac dysrhythmias, heart failure, acute respiratory failure, coma, paralysis, nephropathy, and liver dysfunction.
If you drink too much water, your cells can expand and eventually burst, which can be dangerous. Two ways to deal with dehydration Move the dehydrated person to a cool area so he/she can cool down, put a cool cloth on his/her forehead. - Sip water slowly. If you drink too much water, your cells can expand and eventually burst, which can be dangerous. Five ways water is used in the body - Your cells need water to live and survive.
SBO’s may cause severe fluctuations in F&E balances. z. Potassium: may be an indication that the patient is not getting adequate absorption required. SBO’s may cause severe fluctuations in F&E balances. This may further complications related to the patient’s heart rhythms. {.
The endocrine system carries chemical messengers to adjust bodily functions. During forms of exercise, the body’s internal environment is altered and placed under a considerable amount of stress. Through homeostatic feedback mechanisms, the body is able to maintain a healthy internal environment and quickly return to normal after exercise ends. These homeostatic mechanisms respond to
Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Congestive Heart Failure or CHF is a severe circulatory congestion due to decreased myocardial contractility, which results in the heart’s inability to pump sufficient blood to meet the body’s needs. In general, causes can be classified according to the following: a. Volume overload may cause the right ventricle to hypertrophy to compensate for added volume. b. Pressure overload usually results from an obstructive lesion, such as COA c. Decrease contractility can result from problems such as sever anemia, asphyxia, heart block and acidemia.
Evaluate the importance of homeostasis in maintaining the healthy functioning of the body (D2) Homeostasis is important in maintaining good health because it maintains cellular function. If the cells in our body weren’t at the right temperature and don’t receive enough oxygen they wouldn’t function properly and eventually they would die. Negative feedback is vital in maintaining homeostasis because when a certain factor within the body varies from the norm, receptors detect it and send a message through either the parasympathetic or sympathetic nervous system to start corrective mechanisms to restore it back to the norm. For example, if a person gets too cold the receptors detect this sending a message through the sympathetic nervous system causes the hairs on your body to raise trapping air to keep the body warm and it sends a message to your muscles so they spasm to produce heat. This is important because if your body gets too cold your cells can’t maintain cellular function and would become denatured.
The causes for homeostatic imbalance in hypertension are medication, weight, smoking, heredity, drinking, external stressors, age, disease, and race. The reason the feedback system cannot maintain homeostasis is because of the different effectors causing the arteries to constrict, thus causing your blood pressure to rise. If you don’t contain a homeostatic balance in the cardiovascular system, you at risk for having heart attacks, kidney damage, vision issues, strokes, and problems with the aorta. This is how I would explain hypertension to a 63 year old man with an 8th grade education. I would begin by explaining that blood pressure is the force that your blood exerts on your arteries.
These areas are influenced by the body’s “circadian rhythm which is the everyday regulation of the body’s biochemical, behavioral and physiological process that includes the body temperature, heart activity, hormone levels, waking, sleeping and eating.” (Nauert, 2007) If the person does not get the proper diagnosis to be able to get treated properly it cause drastic health problems for that person. And one last note is if family or friends notice their loved one or friend is not acting the same especially if they are not doing normal activities that brought them joy and happiness it is best to get them checked out as soon as possible because the more that chemical imbalance going on the harder it will be to have it checked out and it needs to be detected by a professional in that field of study. There are several methods of study for bipolar disorder for example there is the MRI (Magnetic resonance Imaging), fMRI (Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging) and DTI (Diffusion tensor Imaging) The one method that I have chosen to discuss is the “MRI” which stands for Magnetic Resonance Imaging and this method involves “examining the structure of the brain tissue and it also measures the change in blood oxygen levels in the different brain areas.” (Nauret, 2007) Using this