Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) Congestive Heart Failure or CHF is a severe circulatory congestion due to decreased myocardial contractility, which results in the heart’s inability to pump sufficient blood to meet the body’s needs. In general, causes can be classified according to the following: a. Volume overload may cause the right ventricle to hypertrophy to compensate for added volume. b. Pressure overload usually results from an obstructive lesion, such as COA c. Decrease contractility can result from problems such as sever anemia, asphyxia, heart block and acidemia.
I would begin by explaining that blood pressure is the force that your blood exerts on your arteries. If you have high blood pressure it means that your blood is exerting too much force on your arteries and is making your heart’s job even harder. Your heart is a powerful and efficient muscle, but if made to work to hard for too long, it can enlarge and wear out or even fail. This can also cause a heart attack, stroke, even an early death. When you take your blood pressure, you will see two numbers referred to as your systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
This can bring about shortness of breath, leg swelling (called edema), and different issues. Furthermore, organs in your body may not get the oxygen and supplements they have to work legitimately. Heart failure is a perpetual (progressing) condition that creates after some time. It is typically created by fundamental conditions, for example, hypertension or coronary illness. These conditions harm your heart, making the heart muscle hardened or thick.
Alcohol is very high in calories and if you do not do regular exercise you can gain weight very quickly. This can then strain your body especially the cardiovascular and respiratory system. Alcohol interferes with the brains communication pathways, also affecting the way the brain looks and works. This can disrupt
This affects your circulatory system which includes your heart, kidney, and your brain. When having hypertension or high blood pressure your blood is not circulating the way it should be and that is what causes a person’s diagnosis. The feedback system cannot maintain homeostasis because there is no control over the causes of hypertension/high blood pressure. Once the causes can be controlled then the feedback system will be able to control the homeostasis. The consequences of not maintaining homeostasis balance may be being admitted to the hospital, a heart attack, stroke, aneurism, and possibly could lead to dying.
There are some imbalances that can occur when a patient is on dialysis. If the settings for the dialysis machine are not perfect the patient can become hypokalemic, hyperkalemic, hyponatremia, hypernatremia, hypocalcemia, hypercalcemia, hypochloremia, hyperchloremia, hyperphosphatemia and hypophosphatemia. All of these conditions can be life threatening if they are not caught and treated in a proper manor. All of these condition lead to an imbalance of electrolytes in the patient’s body. If there is an imbalance of electrolytes and is not treated there can be serious issues to arise.
Congestive Heart Failure We all heard of congestive heart failure, but do you really know what congestive heart failure is? Congestive heart failure is when the heart isn’t able to pump enough blood or oxygen to meet your body’s need, do to other conditions that weaken or damage your heart. The term congestive heart failure comes from blood backing up into your liver, abdomen, lungs, and lower extremities. It can involve your left side of the heart and the right side of the heart or both sides. Left side failure is the most common failure which leads to fluids backing up in your lungs leading to shortness of breath.
The irregular rhythm, or arrhythmia, results from abnormal electrical impulses in the upper chambers (atria, singular=atrium) of the heart that cause the heartbeat (ventricle contraction) to be irregular and usually fast. The irregularity can be continuous, or it can come and go. Some individuals, especially patients on medications, may have atrial fibrillation constantly but not have a rapid (>100 heartbeats per minute) rate at rest. Variations of A fib may be termed paroxysmal, persistent, or permanent (these are further described below). A fib is the most common heart arrhythmia.
This occurs when the heart becomes weakened and enlarged, and congestive heart failure follow quickly. The signs and symptoms are left and right heart failure, the autopsy signs would include central hemorrhagic necrosis in the liver. Hypertrophic is the other one which is just as our skeletal muscles hypertrophy in response to increased demand, cardiac muscle undergoes hypertrophy when placed under a high workload for a prolonged period of time. Pathologic hypertrophy is a result of disease that place increased demand on the heart, such as chronic hypertension, valvular damage, and myocardial infarction. The left ventricular hypertrophy is the most common type of hypertrophic heart disease.
Other Contributing Factors Smoking Smoking causes vasoconstriction, leading to increase in blood pressure and damaged blood vessels. If have an existing hypertension, tobacco use can even worsen the condition. Better kick the habit NOW! Stress Anxiety and stress can temporarily raise your blood pressure. Science has not proven how stress causes HBP but some scientists believe that stress can affect a person’s behaviour towards health, decision-making and socioeconomic status.