Unit 2 Acute response to exercise is short term effects that exercise has on the body. Musculoskeletal response An acute response of the musculoskeletal system during exercise includes an increase in blood supply. The short term effects on your muscles increases the temperature therefore there is more activation energy so chemical reactions are used by the musculoskeletal system and the metabolic activity increases. As the oxygen demand increases, more oxygenated blood needs to be supplied to the muscles so vasodilatation occurs so more blood can pass through the arteries. This affected me during the bleep test because vasodilation allows more oxygenated blood to travel to the actively respiring muscle tissues.
Due to the lack of nutrients this diet provides and such low calorie intake, this diet can be used for no more than 6 weeks, with a 3 week break in between. Now that we have discussed where these two diets began, let’s discuss the diet plans. HCG and Slim-Fast have two very different diet plans. Slim-Fast offers shakes, snack packages, and meal bars while, The HCG diet consists of a hormone called Human Chorionic Gonadotropin. This hormone is something that already exists in men and women, but it is increased in pregnant women and is said to speed up your metabolism.
This means that your body is continuously working to digest high fructose corn syrup if the body consumes processed foods or drink soda on a regular basis. This could cause the body to be obese over a period of time ("Three"). After eating fructose, 100 percent of the metabolic burden rests on your liver—ONLY your liver can break it down. This is much different than consuming glucose, in which your liver has to break down only 20 percent, and the remaining 80 percent is immediately metabolized and used by the rest of the cells in the body. Fructose is converted into fat that gets stored in your liver and other tissues as body fat.
If the sales outlook for the coming three years was only 20,000,000 and B.E. continued producing at the rate of 30,000,000 units, a total of 10,000,000 units would be dumped into ending inventory at the end of each year once again reducing costs of goods sold and falsely increasing income. By the end of year 2013, B.E. Company would have 35,000,000 units sitting in ending inventory taking up space and costing money to store. Once again if the president’s bonus is based off of net income, this situation is the most favorable for a high paying bonus and encourages stockpiling inventory to inflate net income.
If an athlete is interested in focusing on improvment in this area they will increase their muscle mass and strength. There is a natural steroid produced in the human body that is call testosterone. Testerone has two effects on your body. Androgenic effects on the body would cause you to have a deeper voice and to have more facial hair. The anabolic effect would promote muscle building.
It is expected that the subject sitting for three minutes and then suddenly standing will have a decrease in BP and a decrease in HR (Marieb,2010) For part 2 it is expected that both subject A and subject B will have increases in (HR) and (BP) however will not exceed the baseline (Marieb,2010) For part 3, when asked to spell words forward and backward it is expected that the subject’s (HR) and (BP) will increase HR because of the sympathetic nervous system stimulation by the hypothalamus (Marieb, 2010). Procedures: For procedures refer to Lab 6 Activity 2, in the Anatomy and Physiology Lab Manuel. Data: Discussion: In part 1, we measured the (BP) and (PP) of subject A while reclined and again after immediately standing. The data reported an increase of 70mmHg to 80 mmHg in diastolic pressure, (HR) decreased from 90bpm to 60bpm (Marieb, 2010) These finds support the original hypothesis because of a reduction in arterial blood pressure (Marieb, 2010). When standing the mean arterial pressure momentarily decreases which triggers the baroreceptors to be released from carotid and aortic walls (Marieb, 2010).
They are stored in fat cells and hormones release triglycerides for energy between meals. So if you eat more calories than the ones you burn, you typically will have high triglycerides levels. Your triglyceride level of 145 mg is considered normal, which is great. Cholesterol is a substance that originates from two different sources, your body and food. Your liver produces the cholesterol that is needed in your body and circulates it throughout your bloodstream.
When a sport drink is needed h. An individual will burn 200-500 calories during a standard workout that is 30 minutes long. However, Gatorade has about 150 calories in it so a more strenuous workout is needed for Gatorade to be beneficial i. For training over an hour at medium to high intensity, look for a drink that provides between 13-19 grams of carbohydrate per 8 oz serving, and at least 80-110 mg sodium 4. Water is insufficient j. Thirst mechanism in the brain is stimulated by the osmotic effects of electrolytes in body fluids and effective sports drinks will also contain the correct electrolyte to maintain the osmotic drive for
Almost one-third of adults in the U.S. are obese, and more than two-thirds of adults are overweight. Obesity rates have increased by 214 percent between 1950 and 2000(Livestrong.com). Also According to livestrong.com, the main cause for the increase it weight among American’s is lack of exercise, as well as the convenience of fast food, and caloric increase. This rise in obesity has increased diseases such as heart disease, and type 2 diabetes. As a country, we are spending over $190 billion a year treating these diseases, diseases that could be prevented by increasing exercise and decreasing calories.
If one enters the body in excess then the brain automatically lets the body know that it needs more water to balance out the effect leading up to water retention. The American Heart Association says that currently about 98% of americans consume an average of about 3,400mg of salt per day. Americans over the age of 50 are