In addition, World War II introduced change through industrialisation, which was key to Russia’s success in the war. These key reforming leaders and other factors of change saw Russia grow from a very deprived country in 1856 to an industrial superpower in 1964. Alexander II became known as ‘Alexander the Great Reformer’ and ‘the Tsar Liberator’ which suggests that his work and reforms changed the nature of Russian government and society to a large extent. The emancipation of the Serfs in 1861 initially appeared to have major benefits for the serfs. As Alexander II said: “We vowed in our hearts to fulfil the mission which is entrusted to Us and to surround with Our affection and Our Imperial solicitude all Our faithful subjects of every rank and condition”2.
In the process, they could hold back a number of potential rebellions and create a consensus of popular support for the rule of a new, privileged leadership.When we look at the American Revolution this way, it was a work of genius, and the Founding Fathers deserve the awed tribute they have received over the centuries. They created the most effective system of national control devised in modern times, and showed future generations of leaders the advantages of combining paternalism with command. 2. According to Zinn, how did the creation of the United States benefit the upper class? They created a world where a few families owned most of the wealth.
Adam Kahele 15 February 2013 Professor Lau Kong Hist 231 Machiavellian Paper Peter the Great Peter the Great's reign over Russia paved the way for Russia's future as a world power. His many reforms and westernization of the country influenced millions and left a lasting legacy. The complexity of Peter is astonishing, his intellectual curiosity, combined with his hasty temper and cruelty caused a tumultuous but successful reign as Tsar. His military intelligence allowed him to conquer and gain dominions for his country. His cruel decisions left an indelible mark on his legacy, but his brilliance as a ruler profoundly effected Russian society.
Peter the Great Peter the Great ruled Russia from 1692 till 1725. Born in Moscow June 9th, 1672 and died that place February 8th, 1725. During his rule he did a lot to improve day-to-day life in Russia. Peter the Great helped modernized the society. He had many accomplishments and made many important contributions to Russian life.
Riasanovsky, Freeze and Service were very influential. All were particularly good as they included new research post 1991 which has extended our knowledge particularly in the areas of economic and social development. Riasanovsky’s book is particularly good in these two areas and makes interesting contrasts with Tsarist times. Freeze is better on the political aspects drawing out the influence of ideology in the Soviet period. It offers a balanced historical account recognising that not only are there different interpretations but also further may provide new insights.
To what extent where the actions of Nasser the most important factor in encouraging Arab unity in the years 1945-70? The actions of Nasser was the most important factor in encouraging Arab unity between the years of 1945 to 1970 to a large extent and played a significant role in the rise of Arab nationalism. The stated factors include: Non-alignment, standing up to Western imperialism and the merging of two Arab states. Nasser’s policy of non-alignment was a significant factor in terms of Arab unity encouragement. The 1955 Baghdad pact is an example, where in brief, Nasser launched a campaign to prevent Arab states from joining a British anti-soviet alliance.
The net sales also increased from year 14 to year 17 ending at $7,115,112. This showed to be very profitable with trend percentages at 103.7%. A2) There are certain risks a banker might be concerned with. Over the years the advertising expenses have increased from $243,000 to $255,600. The increase in advertising can be helping with increase in net sales which has also increased from 46,520,500 in year 12 to $6,858,600 in year 14.
The Russian Enlightenment Throughout history many countries have embraced ideas of the enlightenment. The age of Enlightenment mostly happened around Europe and through three praised philosophers John Locke, Voltaire and Montesquieu their ideas were spread world wide to help improve many countries lives and government system. Voltaire’s ideas on enlightenment had a huge effect on Russia through his good friend Catherine II. With Catherine’s ambitious ideas and Voltaire’s power they both helped to build Russia into the great country that it is today through enlightenment. Catherine II was married to emperor Peter III.
Peter brought a strong philosophy that it was a burden to rule, so he ruled with a burden to be the first servant of Russia, building her up. As Peter ascended to power, his first order of business was to go on a Grand Embassy of Europe. Throughout his experience, Peter never seemed particularly impressed with Europe’s governmental structures, but was quite impressed with western culture and technology. Upon returning to Russia, Peter, believing that what’s good for Russia is what Russia will do, began a series of reforms that are known as the Petrine Reforms. These Petrine Reforms are the beginning of this western movement throughout all of Russia.
It can be seen that, even after Poltava, Russian industry was still instrumental in Peter’s absolutism, as the stable economy prevented the revolt of important members of society such as merchants, who could now trade effectively with other countries. However, there were some reforms that were unconnected with foreigners, and others which were Western in origin but not designed to strengthen his rule. The abolition of the position of Patriarch was a move prompted not by any Western influence but by Peter’s desire to remove opposition, and hence maintain his absolutism. The actual date (1700) was determined by the convenient death of Patriarch Adrian, and Peter chose not to appoint a successor as the war was going badly and he was unpopular, and the Patriarch would have been a focus for disillusioned Russians. The assemblies which were held from December 1718 in St Petersburg and included the compulsory presence of women, were a complete break with the Muscovite tradition but owed more to Peter’s desire to show the extent of his Westernisation, rather than any advance in royal