Vomiting may be mild at first and gradually become more severe. The vomit may sometimes contain blood. The child becomes hungry immediately after each feeding and the cycle continues Weight loss and failure to gain weight is present. Dehydration with decreased sodium and potassium is noted and the baby may cry without tears or become lethargic. A nursing mom may find herself changing fewer wet diapers or diapers that aren't as wet as expected.
Failure to do so results in their immune system producing antibodies which attacks the lining of their bowel causing them to have abdominal pains, constipation/diarrhoea, bloating, difficulty in gaining weight in childhood or maintaining weight in adulthood and anaemia. Because it affects the way their body can absorb nutrients it can also lead to osteoporosis and increase their risk of bowel cancer. Some foods can be bought that are labelled ‘gluten free’ but tend to be more expensive. • Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is the term used to describe a condition when on inspection of the bowel everything seems normal, but the person suffers with symptoms like abdominal pain, flatulence, bloating and constipation/diarrhoea. The person may want to keep a food diary to help discover which foods make their condition worse and avoid them in the future.
Depending on its cause, emaciation may have other features, and while from the outside these symptoms look severe, on the inside of the body it is more dangerous, as most of the body’s systems aren't provided with the nutrition required to function well or normally. The more severe low body weight is, the more risk this poses. (Fargo, 2012) Emaciation has numerous causes, and things like involuntary starvation should not be overlooked. In areas where poverty is extreme, few residents may get the nutrition they need and they may begin to show signs of emaciation. Appearance isn’t the only issue, and starvation is life-threatening.
The main problem that the kidneys are prone to is kidney failure, also called acute renal failure. This is the condition where the kidneys lose their ability to stop working or perform their functions. The types of causes of this disorder are categorized based on when they take place, therefore there are the pre -renal, renal and the post- renal causes. The pre- renal causes are the ones that happen before the disease occurs, they include; blood-clotting issues, low blood pressure causing low blood volume (hypovolemia) in the kidney, urinary tract infections, dehydration and medication such as diuretics which cause water loss. Renal causes affect the kidney directly, they include sepsis (when the immune system is overwhelmed by infections which causes the kidney to shut down), medication which are toxic to the kidney e.g.
People with this disorder usually eat low calorie diet, and make starving themselves. Another type of eating disorder could be bulimia. Individual with bulimia tries to control his/her weight by binge eating and then by deliberately being sick or using laxatives and medication to help empty their bowels. These two disorders when people under eat, but there is the eating disorder when person over eat. It is called binge eating or compulsive eating.
If a person does not have enough carbs in his or her diet, he or she lacks needed calories that is also known as malnutrition. If a person does not intake enough lipids in his or her diet, it can cause serious health risks. Protein provides nutrients for the body and supports the body’s basic function. Lack of this macronutrient can cause complications with a person’s immune system, skin and
What are the symptoms? The symptoms of lactose intolerance will occur after consuming food or drink that contains lactose, such as dairy products. The main symptoms include: Flatulence (Wind) Diarrhoea three or more times a day Bloated Stomach Stomach Pains Stomach Rumbling Feeling Sick Stomach Cramps What problems does it cause? Bone Loss/Osteoporosis - This is caused due to the lack of dairy products in the diet which are crucial for healthy bones. Failure To Thrive - Infants with lactose intolerance are unable to digest breast milk and may experience constant diarrhoea that can lead to dehydration and reduced growth and weight gain.
It is often looked upon as a phase of childhood that is generally overcome while growing older. But some people do not grow out of the disorder, however, and may continue to be afflicted with ARFID throughout their adult lives. With ARFID the failure to consume adequate amounts of food is affiliated with serious this disorder. Those suffering with ARFID avoid specific food because of the fear of throwing up or disliking the texture of the food. The DSM V states, there is currently only a minuscule amount of evidence directly linking ARFID and subsequent onset of an eating disorder.
On the other hand, bulimia nervosa is characterized by inappropriate weight reducing behavior (vomiting, laxative or diuretic abuse, excessive exercise, fasting) at least twice a week and large uncontrolled binge eating at least twice a week. In spite of this extreme weight loss, people with these eating disorders usually believe they are fat and are terrified of becoming what is in fact a normal weight or shape. Anorexia nervosa most commonly starts in the mid-teens. About one in a hundred 16 to 18 year olds has the illness. It is much more common in girls.
Over time, hunger slows physical and mental development in children and leaves them more vulnerable to illness and disease. For example, respiratory and diarrhea infections are common in undernourished children, and even diseases of vitamin A deficiency, which can cause blindness, anemia, caused by iron deficiency and goiter due to iodine deficiency. Undernourished adults lose weight, are progressively weakened, and become apathetic, less creative and imaginative, and more irritable. Although acute hunger or famine receives more attention from the world’s news media, it should be remembered that the great majority of hunger deaths come not from starvation but from nutrition-related sicknesses and diseases. Hunger, malnutrition and under nutrition are all terms used to describe aspects of this problem.