Festivals and Traditions of Colombia

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In Colombia they always have a reason to celebrate, eat, drink and dance. Among carnivals, dances, parades, and cavalcades, the year runs its course to the rhythm of their tropical music and contagious good spirits. Their religious feasts, historic milestones, and even their victories in sports, are events that they celebrate until they run out of energy. There are many festivals such as; Day of the Blacks/ Festival of the White Ones, Cali Fair, Carnaval and Festival de la Leyenda Vallenata. They have traditions for most things that they celebrate but don’t have a festival such as; Christmas, Candlemas, Semana Santa and Corpus Christi. Colombia has many different festivals starting off with Day of the Blacks. The Day of the Blacks falls on January 5, followed by the Festival of the White Ones which is on January 6. The two festivals celebrated in most cities, especially those located in the southern regions of Colombia, such as the city of Pasto. The origins of the Day of the Blacks began in 1607 in the Antioquia region. The Black slaves living in Antioquia had created a conflict because they were miserable that they had to work all year round without any rest. They brought their petition to the King of Spain, and he granted them one free day a year which is January 5. The slaves were so jubilant at their new “freedom” that they went onto the streets to celebrate. They were so ecstatic that they used coal to paint the faces of people, even white people.This face- painting tradition continues to be part of the celebrations today. The day begins with boys going out on the street with black shoe polish. They run after girls to smear black polish on their faces, but everyone who goes out in public is liable to get black polish smeared on his or face, hands, and body. In the afternoon there are parades in the streets. People are in highly structured mask, and

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