Explication of "My Papa's Waltz"

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Explication of “My Papa’s Waltz” There are many different genres of writing, but poetry is one that is very unique and special. Poetry differs from the other genres in that it is an art form. It is not bound by the usual sentence structure, content, or grammar. A poem is a work of art that often evokes emotion and feelings from the reader. Poetry is much more difficult to write than an essay and because of this there are fewer “great” works of poetry than there are books or short stories. The poem “My Papa’s Waltz” by Theodore Roethke is a very well known and wonderfully written poem because of how well the author expresses the speaker’s relationship with his father. From the first line of the poem the reader can tell that the relationship between the speaker and his father is probably not a very loving relationship. He tells that the whiskey smell on his father’s breath could make a small boy dizzy. This leads the reader to believe that the two probably had a strained relationship much of the time due to the alcoholism his father struggles with. But even though this is a problem the small child still “hung on like death: Such waltzing was not easy” (Roethke 501). While the speaker does not approve of his father’s actions he accepts them for what they are. The ‘Waltz’ is a direct symbol of the father and son’s relationship. The next stanza gives the reader insight into the many problems that the father causes in the speaker’s household. Roethke writes “We romped until the pans Slid from the kitchen shelf” to illustrate how often the family fights and how insecure the speaker is (Roethke 502). While the mother tries as hard as she can to make it through the many problems, her countenance “Could not unfrown itself” (Roethke 502). The mother struggles to be happy, but simply cannot. The next stanza describes that the boy’s father’s hand was “battered on one

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