Examine the View That Cults and Sects Have Taken the Place of Established Churches as the Most Important Religious and Spiritual Movements on Today’s Society. 18 Marks

581 Words3 Pages
Examine the View That Cults and Sects Have Taken the Place of Established Churches as the Most Important Religious and Spiritual Movements on Today’s Society. 18 marks According to Troeltsch, a Church is a well established religious body. It is a large organisation with around a million members. In comparison a Sect is a religious group that has branched away from a church or denomination and a Cult is made up of a small group of members that share the same themes and interests. The fact that there is a rise of New Religious Movements gaining status and becoming well known in society could be a reason for the view that Sects and Cults are more important than the church as it losing members and attendance is declining. Due to modernity, people are becoming individualistic in terms of that they are doing things to benefit themselves rather than society. An example of this is the young of today who believe in spirituality as it aims to improve the individual. Stark and Bainbridge see sects and cults as promising other-worldly benefits in heaven and in this present life like good health, and because of this people would rather follow these new religious movements than churches because the individuals need of feeling to have a better life not and after death brings them comfort as they would be free from the oppression that they are faced with in society today. However it can be argued that just because the attendance of church members are declining does not mean that other Religious and Spiritual movements are taken their place as statistics show that there is still a lot of people that believe in God and still use the church for events such as baptism, weddings and funerals etc. It is hard to study the movements of cults and cults because they are neither official, nor registered therefore there isn’t any evidence to prove that Cults are Sects are replacing the
Open Document