Ethics Module 1 Dq 1

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Module one DQ 1 Ethics
An ethical dilemma is when someone has to make a decision but no matter what course of action is taken, some ethical principle is compromised. In other words, there is no perfect solution. People are often faced with ethical dilemmas. In other words, either decision may be right, however, the person may feel as though their decision could be the wrong choice putting them in a very vulnerable position. An ethical dilemmas has 3 characteristics. These include: (1) moral agent, (2) course of action and (3) an outcome.
As nurses we witness ethical dilemmas probably more so than others because of the nature of our profession. “There are many ethical issues nurses can encounter in a workplace. These include: Quality vs Quantity of life, Pro- choice vs Pro-life, Freedom vs Control, Truth telling vs Deception and Empirical knowledge vs Personal beliefs.” (Fant, 2013)
An example of quality vs quantity is a case where a family member is deciding to terminally extubate their loved one who will require long term chronic mechanical ventilation knowing their loved ones wishes to not continue life support. The dilemma is that they do not want to let their loved one go, however the patient previously informed the family member prior to becoming unresponsive that they did not want a tracheostomy and a feeding tube if there was no hope of recovery. The ethical dilemma is, does the family member withdraw life support and let their loved one pass away, or go against the patient’s wishes and continue with aggressive treatment. As nurses we need to find a way to be sympathetic and support the patients/families beliefs and values.
Reference:
Purtilo, R & Doherty, R. (2011). Ethical Dimensions in the Health Professions, 5th Edition. W.B. Saunders Company. VitalBook file.
Fant, Cathy. (2013). Major Ethical Dilemmas in Nursing. Retrieved from
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