Cicero states not only must we show consideration for those whom we have conquered by force of arms, but we must also ensure protection to those who lay down their arms. In addition to the Geneva Convention, the United States armed services have a code of conduct that soldiers must adhere to. There have been instances where innocent busloads of children have been killed in the Middle East. According to the tenants this was not unjust because the intent of the US military was not to kill innocent children although the children ended up being the casualties. Complicating the obligation to follow the tenant of discrimination is the fact that our enemies do not adhere to the tenant of discrimination.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CRITICAL THINKING AND ETHICS The relationship between critical thinking and ethics can be construed differently depending on the individual. However, they seem to work together. While building on one, you are also building on the other. Ethics deals with rules or behaviors based on ideas about what is morally good and bad. Critical thinking can be described as a process by which we determine whether or not something is right or wrong.
Ethics also known as moral philosophy, is a branch of philosophy concerned with the study of questions of right and wrong and how we ought to live. Ethics involves making moral judgments about what is right or wrong, good or bad. Right and wrong are qualities or moral judgments we assign to actions and conduct. (Ethics and criminal justice). When it comes to the criminal justice field, ethics signify ‘a value system’ or ‘a set of moral principles’ (Braswell, McCarthy, & McCarthy, 2008).
On the other hand, other coworkers would not report her so, they could have power over her by blackmailing but this action is against American Correctional Association Code of Ethics, as well. “Members shall treat every professional situation with concern for the welfare of the individuals involved and with no intent to personal gain,” suggesting they are not treating coworkers with respect but to only achieve ‘personal gain’. This action breaks the creed which every correction officer protects which is un-honorable. I believe the best decision is to report her this action will protect myself as well as her in future altercations legally or dealing with
Ethics are defined as an internal duty (Tunick, 1992). Because laws are defined by social reasoning through individualist ethics and ethics are influence through individualism, personal reason becomes a part of both the law and ethic and the duty becomes both internal and external. Counseling decision-making is determined by both personal and social reasoning of the law and ethics. Understanding both the legal system and the code of ethics in relationship to decision-making with the field of counseling
In other words, what is determined what’s right or wrong of a person’s actions depends on the laws within that society. (Banks 2009) In different cultures, to judge a person on their actions of what is right or wrong varies in a fundamental nature because the norms of each culture varies. In relativism, we cannot criticize individuals of their different cultures, but it means that if an individual‘s actions were wrong or immoral, then we must judge that individual by the guidelines of their culture and not by our own. (Banks 2009) In understanding ethical relativism, relativist’s state that there is moral wrong and right, but state that what is wrong for one individual may be right for another individual. In the study of “death row inmate set free”, in our society norms, the action to murder another individual or to rob a business, that person is arrested for that crime committed, brought before a judge, and then sentenced a punishment from the Judge for breaking that law.
The ethical issue presented in this scenario is what punishment the probation officer should decide to recommend to the judge. 2. What are the most important facts? Which facts have the most bearing on the ethical decision presented? Include any important potential economic, social, or political pressures, and exclude inconsequential facts.
Another way of defining ethics focuses on the disciplines that study standards of conduct, such as philosophy, theology, law, psychology, or sociology. One may also define ethics as a method, procedure, or perspective for deciding how to act and for analyzing complex problems and issues. When writing an introduction to your research, it is important to identify the problem that will benefit the ones being studied and meaningful for others, instead of just for the
For an organization to have a strong logical and ethical relationship, these components must be included; Marketing and advertising aspects are a subject to law and restrictions and as a result every marketing manager have to create ways of addressing ethics and law (Halbert & Ingulli). Social consensus is one of the ethical issues in marketing in that there must be ethical considerations when a product is advertised and marketed to groups of individuals. These considerations should be based on how the product will affect the target group and the speculation the potential consequences and magnitude of the product advertised. PharmaCARE activities were unethical because it was given the
Decision Making and Ethical Behavior 1 The purpose of this paper is to look at Decision Making and Ethical Behavior in the work place. This paper will address common characteristics of poor decision making, along with ways of resisting requests to act unethically. The paper will also address what influences impact ethical behavior and how organizations can influence ethical behavior in the work place. To complete this task outside resources, such as books and articles will be utilized. According to decision making confidence, decision making is defined as ,” The process of mapping the likely consequences of decisions, working out the importance of individual factors, and choosing the best course of action to take”.