It was made up of marauding bands of warriors who migrated from the north. The God of Sun and War for the Aztecs was Huitzilopochtli. Just a few of the Aztec accomplishments have been the development of mathematics, the canoe, the highly specialized Aztec calendar, and remarkably helpful forms of medicine. Aztec society was highly structured, based on agriculture, and guided by a religion that pervaded every aspect of life. The Aztec worshiped Gods represented natural forces that were vital to their agricultural economy.
Despite being an ancient civilization, it remains as one of the greatest empires in history as the Incan people showed exceeding cleverness in their daily lives, especially in social and religious aspects. The Incan Empire was highly advanced compared to other contemporary civilizations because of their complexity in social aspect. It is commonly accepted that when looking at development of different civilizations, well-organized city structure is the most significant factor to consider. According to many researches done in the ruins of the Incan Empire, it had a complex city structure with many provinces. For example, Machu Picchu, an Incan city built in the Andes Mountains, was organized with leveled floors because of the high elevation of the environment (Doc.
The grid informed all positioning of the numerous pyramids, temples, plazas, and ritual walkways that surrounded the central core of the city. The impressive size of these buildings stand as demonstrations of power, greatness, and order. Ritualistic buildings and objects found in these pyramids and temples revered the importance of the divine and supernatural world through various scenes and depictions of rituals and the royals who carried them out, ultimately displaying their significance on Teotihuacan’s culture. When the Aztecs, a Mesoamerican culture that arose in the 14th century, came across the ruins of Teotihuacan, they were so profoundly impressed that they believed only the gods could have created a city so astounding. The Aztec utilized not only the advanced architectural strategies of Teotihuacan for their own uses, but they also adopted the styles shown in the creative productions of Teotihuacan such as ceramics, sculptures, and murals.
In the Americas they had a strong political organization and culture. The Inca and the Aztec had one ruler who was in charge of the whole empire. The people of the empire were forced to pay tribute in the form of labor. The leader used this to help enforce his power. This power was based off of military conquests that were used to capture neighboring lands.
Worship was an important part in both societies, and both Egypt and Mesopotamia had polytheistic religions. Egyptians and Mesopotamians called upon their gods and goddesses for help with their daily lives. Being civilizations with large populations, both Egypt and Mesopotamia established near important rivers to ensure that there was enough water for drinking and irrigation. Egypt had a centralized government, but Mesopotamia divided its land into city-states. A pharaoh with immense power ruled over Egypt, and passed laws, oversaw trade, directed armies, and had many other responsibilities.
Agriculture was also a big part of the Aztec culture. People farmed to produce food that was sent into the government and distributed amongst the capital
Compare Aztec and Inca social, political, and economic systems. Both the Aztecs and Incas had a solid preceding base where development took place. In some areas in both civilizations earlier generations or peoples had exceeded their goals and proved the success of imperial and military organization as a way of ruling. An intensive agricultural base was present in both empires. These agricultural bases were organized by a state that collected the surplus of food production and controlled the circulation of goods and the distribution of these goods to the social hierarchy.
Sean Turner Take Home Exam paper 10/12/09 The Mexica Empire and the Mounds people are considered to be two of the most prominent historical figures amongst the founding cultures of Mexico and Northern America. The Mexica society also known as the Aztecs became much more advanced and modernized in its comparison to the Mounds people. The cultures both use similar survival methods and are know for dividing their populace into class levels. Each culture’s religious rituals have exceptional differences. The Aztecs took their religious practices much more seriously and focused their efforts more on sacrificial acts whereas the Mounds people were more simplistic, primarily focused on Polytheism without the act of sacrifice.
When they received the gold, they quickly prepared an expedition to the wealthy kingdom, city in Mexico. New Spain was a viceroyalty, an administrative unit of the Spanish colonial empire. New Spain colonized all over the world. They governed Spanish conquests in North and Central America, the Caribbean, South America’s west side, and a few territories in the Asia-Pacific region. They conquered so much land, that they were one of the largest empires in the world.
Rome was preponderant throughout the Mediterranean region, and was one of the most powerful entities of the ancient world. It is often grouped into "Classical Antiquity" together with ancient Greece, and their similar cultures and societies are known as the Greco-Roman world. The Romans are still remembered today, including such names as Julius Caesar, Cicero, and Horace. Ancient Roman society contributed greatly to government, politics, warfare, art, literature, architecture, technology, religion, and language in the Western world. A civilization highly developed for its time, Rome professionalized and greatly expanded its