Essay on Ernest Hemmingway's Theory of Nada

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Ernest Hemingway Over the course of his life, Ernest Hemingway, a troubled and skilled writer, had tdificulty dealing with death. He went through various stages to finally come to accept it, and expressed his indecision and helped himself to a conclusion through his writing. Three short stories where it was most evident were: “The Indian Camp”, “A Clean Well-Lighted Place”, and “The Short and Happy Life of Francis Macomber”. The progression of the concept of nada was seen throughout many of Hemingway’s books and stories. Nada means nothing or nothingness, Hemingway’s theory was that it makes no difference how one lives life while alive because when dead, there will be nothing left and it will not matter. To be aware of, but not accept death is the main notion of the short story “The Indian Camp”. Nick, a boy who was otherwise ignorant to the concept of death, bore witness to a man committing suicide. Since this was the child’s first and only experience with death, he understandably confused that one only dies by killing oneself. He firmly believed he would never die, because he would never kill himself. “In the early morning on the lake sitting in the stern of the boat with his father rowing; he felt quite sure that he would never die”, (Hemingway, 5, Indian Camp). This quote is an example of the boy’s awareness, but non-acceptance of death. In “A Clean Well-Lighted Place” Hemingway shows the awareness and beginning of acceptance of death. In this story Hemingway discusses the difference of a café to a bar. A café is said to be a well-lit, quiet place where one can think, whereas bars are dark, loud, and crowded. The café provides a get-away or haven of sorts for an old deaf man who visits at night to get away from his sad and lonely life. Two waiters at the café, a younger and older man, talk of how the deaf man attempted and failed at suicide. The older
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