Empowering Women Essay

309 Words2 Pages
Empowering Women Women play important roles as producers of food, managers of natural resources, income earners, and caretakers of household food and nutrition security. Research shows that giving women the same access to physical and human resources as men increases agricultural productivity dramatically. In urban areas, women are overrepresented in less-secure and irregular jobs and frequently get paid less than men who work in the same or comparable jobs. Compared with men, women tend to devote a greater share of the resources they receive to household food security and the nutrition of their children. In many countries increasing the assets that women control also has a positive impact on the next generation, particularly on their education and health. Widespread evidence demonstrates that assets in the hands of women increase the share that households spend on education. Gender equality is important for food security. Women need access to resources, including productive assets, education, extension services and information, organizations and social networks, credit, legal rights, and voice in the political system. Economic, political, social, and cultural institutions and practices that prevent women from reaching their full potential should be reformed. Egalitarian laws and norms work best when both men and women have economic opportunities. The human rights of women must be on a par with the rights of men. Legal, political, social, and cultural institutions must be changed to create an environment in which women can realize their full potential. Social entitlement and transfer programs must be devised to benefit women, and property rights laws must be reformed to allow women to hold individual or joint titles to land. I n t e r n a t i o n a l F o o d P o l i c y R e s e a r c h I n s t i t u t e
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