Emperor Penguins Essay

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Emperor Penguin, the warriors of nature are considered the most beautiful of all penguins, and are the largest of all penguins. The males and females are hard to distinguish as they are very similar in physical size. Adult Emperor Penguins can weigh from 50 to 100 pounds and be up to 48 inches tall. The back parts of the Emperor Penguins are black with a white front, they also feature bright splashes of yellow and orange on their breast region and their ears. Like all penguin species, emperor penguins have streamlined bodies to minimize drag while swimming, and wings that are more like stiff, flat flippers. The tongue is equipped with rear-facing barbs to prevent prey from escaping when caught.Males and females are similar in size and coloration. Emperor Penguin Diet: Due to the large size of the Emperor Penguins, they consume more food than the other species. Their diet consists of all sizes of fish, krill, squid, and crustaceans. Emperor Penguins can dive much further than any other penguin. Food intake of the emperor penguin Intake varies with the quantity and variety of food available from different areas at different times of the year. An adult penguin eats 2–3 kg per day. When they need to fatten up before the start of the breeding season, they can eat as much as 6 kg per day.Breeding adults really have to fill up their stomachs before they return to the colony. They need to feed their chicks and the colonies are often a long way from the fishing grounds. Each chick needs about 42 kg of food from each parent.The entire breeding population of emperor penguins may consume as much as 1,500,000,000 kg (1,500,000 metric tons) of krill, 115,000,000 (115,000 metric tons) of fishes and 3,500,000 (3,500 metric tons) of squid each year. Method Of Collecting And Eating Food Penguins feed at sea. Most feeding occurs within 15.3 to 18.3 m (50-60 ft.) of the surface.

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