Econ Federal Funds Rate

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Ch15 (13 questions plus 1 bonus question) Federal funds rate - The interest rate charged on overnight loans of reserves between banks is the A) prime rate. B) discount rate. C) federal funds rate. D) Treasury bill rate. Answer: C - The opportunity cost of holding excess reserves is A) the discount rate. B) the prime rate. C) the Treasury bill rate. D) the federal funds rate. Answer: D - The Fed uses three policy tools to manipulate the money supply: ________, which affect reserves and the monetary base; changes in ________, which affect the monetary base; and changes in ________, which affect the money multiplier. A) open market operations; borrowed reserves; margin requirements B) open market operations; borrowed reserves; reserve requirements C) borrowed reserves; open market operations; margin requirements D) borrowed reserves; open market operations; reserve requirements Answer: B - The primary indicator of the Fedʹs stance on monetary policy is A) the discount rate. B) the federal funds rate. C) the growth rate of the monetary base. D) the growth rate of M2. Answer: B - Everything else held constant, in the market for reserves, when the federal funds rate is 3%, lowering the discount rate from 5% to 4% A) lowers the federal funds rate. B) raises the federal funds rate C) has no effect on the federal funds rate. D) has an indeterminate effect on the federal funds rate. Answer: C - Everything else held constant, in the market for reserves, when the federal funds rate is 5%, lowering the discount rate from 5% to 4% A) lowers the federal funds rate. B) raises the federal funds rate. C) has no effect on the federal funds rate. D) has an indeterminate effect on the federal funds rate. Answer: A - Everything else held constant, in the market for reserves, when the federal funds rate is 3%, raising the discount rate from 5% to 6% A) lowers the

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