The Chapel of Charlemagne is considered a masterpiece of Carolingian architecture and is the best know surviving example of a Palatine Chapel. Figure 1.1 Palatine Chapel in the cathedral at Aachen, Ger. The central portion of the structure was built by Charlemagne, and the other sections were built later. Vanni/Art Resource, New York The Middle Ages art and architecture was divided into two periods Romanesque and Gothic. Building rooms such as the Abbey Church of Sainte-foy in France marked the Romanesque period shown here in figure 1.2.
In earlier times, cathedrals were often built in the Romanesque style. This architecture was more solid and square. However, many cathedrals in later medieval times were Gothic, which was a style of architecture that evolved in the early 1100s and describes the particular church architecture that spread throughout medieval Europe.
He had churches, dams, bridges, and fortifications built throughout the empire. These three elements of Justinian's passion came together when he rebuilt the Hagia Sophia. This magnificent cathedral is still one of the most famous and beautiful buildings in the world
• His achievements stand among the most significant of the early Middle ages. Made Latin the written and spoken language of his empire. Made many reforms such as judicial and legal reforms. Preserved much of the literary heritage of ancient Rome. • Throughout his life, Charlemagne had worshiped God devoutly, supported the church, given to the needy, and even built a magnificent cathedral.
According to nationalparkservice.gov, “The Washington Monument towers above the city that bears his name, serving as an awe-inspiring reminder of George Washington's greatness”. In contrast, there is another architecture that is common with the ancient Romans which is the Lincoln Memorial. The exterior of the memorial has a peristyle which was used centuries ago from Pompeii to England. Today you may see many building with this same type style, but modern days we recognize it as pillars. According to abrahamlincolnonline.org, “New York architect Henry Bacon modeled the memorial in the style of a Greek temple.
Generally forming the shape of a Latin cross, this plan was common in large churches built in the Middle Ages. As a historical revival, it is often combined with a crossing tower massing. The narthex, nave, short transepts, and the short hall of the chancel are all there. The central tower is one that is centrally located on the façade, rising quite high above the roof line. The central tower is typically the main entrance to the building with the building quite symmetrical on either sides of the tower.
I chose St. Paul’s Cathedral located in London, England as my topic because it is a famous Catholic church. I am a Christian and Catholicism is a branch of Christianity which is why I chose to pick a piece that had religious significance to me. St. Paul’s Cathedral is considered to be a great contribution to European Catholics and even Catholics from around the world. St. Paul’s Cathedral by Christopher Wren is a Western Humanities architectural masterpiece. People may argue that there may be other buildings in London that can be considered Western Humanities masterpieces, however St. Paul’s Cathedral is the most beautiful and significant.
He represents what a hero was back then and always should be. Anglo-Saxon values and literature are well represented in Beowulf. Works
Great church built by Justinian, an achievement in architecture and engineering that nobody had been able to do before, one of the wonders of the Christian World. | 9. Istanbul | 9. The name of the city of Constantinople today. | 10.
Though it is known for being the oldest church in Laredo, the inside is still as gorgeous as it was 234 years ago. All the windows have the traditional gothic