Discuss Thurber’s Use of Irony in the Story. Consider as Well How This Irony Contributes to One of Thurber’s Themes

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A theme portrayed throughout “The Catbird Seat” by James Thurber is that of a weak male overcoming a dominating female. Mr. Martin is a very weak, nervous and “drab, ordinary little man” while Mrs. Barrows is a very strong and dictatorial woman. The theme is supported by irony used throughout the story. “Mr. Martin bought the pack of Camels on Monday night… if any of the staff at F & S had seen him buy the cigarettes, they would have been astonished, for it was generally known that Mr. Martin did not smoke, and never had. No one saw him.” (Thurber 1) Mr. Martin was known to act a certain way. He’d never smoked nor drank in his life. If he were to be caught buying the cigarettes it would shock people because it is out of his character to do so. Mr. Martin was praised for his temperate habits being that the company’s “most efficient worker neither drinks nor smokes.” (4) Mr. Martin had been working at F & S for twenty-two years and because of his “usual” routine everyone knew him to the point where he was almost invisible. In his workplace he’s a well-rounded, established, and quiet man. Thurber reveals to us that it is simply a cover up that gets him out of trouble in the end. He knew that no one would believe Mrs. Barrows when she said he “drank and smoked at her apartment” or that he’d say he was “going to blow [Mr. Fitweiler] up when [he] got coked to the gills on [his] heroin.” (8) No one would believe her because it simply did not fit his character, they’d simple chalk it up to her being “under a delusion” (8) No one knew he was capable of the many things he’d done and no one would ever find out. It is ironic that Mr. Martin's well-established reputations as a timid, quiet man makes it possible for his outrageous plan to succeed. Mrs. Barrows is a very strong woman who gets dominated by a little old man in the end. It shows the reader that the way you

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