Deforestation of Honduras

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Honduras is the Second largest country in Central America. During its early civilization, Honduras was inhabited by the Mayan Civilization in the western part and other Pre-Colombian Mesoamerican cultures in the rest of the country. Christopher Columbus first discovered the country in 1502, and Honduras became a Spanish colony. In 1821 Honduras along with Guatemala, El Salvador, Costa Rica and Nicaragua declared its independence from Spain and formed the Federation of Central American States. Honduras is surrounded by high tropical mountains, which provide the country with a variety of different climates. Its northern border is the Caribbean Sea, offering long stretches of beautiful beach, warm weather and friendly people. Just off the coast, the Bay Islands are surrounded by the world’s second largest coral reef. To the south, Honduras is bordered by the Pacific Ocean and El Salvador, to the west by Guatemala and to the east by Nicaragua. Honduras is home to 7.4 million people across 43,433 square miles. The beaches of Honduras are not as well known as those in neighboring Costa Rica or Belize, but with 400 miles of Caribbean coast and another 80 miles of Pacific coast plus several outlying islands. Honduras is a vibrant country, brimming with clear turquoise waters, pristine beaches, lush jungles, breathtaking mountains, challenging rivers, and fascinating ancient ruins. Vast expanses of mother-nature are everywhere to be found. The Honduran territory consists mainly of mountains, but there are narrow plains along the coasts, a large undeveloped lowland jungle La Mosquitia region in the northeast, and the heavily populated lowland Sula valley in the northwest. In La Mosquitia, lies the UNESCO world-heritage site Río Plátano Biosphere Reserve, with the Coco River which divides the country from Nicaragua. Although the nations forests occupy half of its land cover

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