The philosophy of separate sphere was a way of living and working based on evangelical beliefs about the importance of family and marriage. Taken together, the 3 sources, to an extent, all suggest that the philosophy of separate spheres implied women were inferior to men. However, whilst source 1 explicitly puts forth this idea, sources 2 and 3 discuss the idea that the philosophy does not always create sexual inequality. Source 1 positively supports the idea that the philosophy of separate spheres implied that women were inferior to men. The source states that ‘God has put a different between the sexes’ suggesting that there is a biological basis as to why it was logical that women were to perform lesser and simpler tasks than men such as child rearing and cleaning.
There a many different types of feminist theories but they all share a few common interests. They all believe there is a fundamental division in society between men and women, that women are to some extent exploited by men and that society is male-dominated or patriarchal. They also criticize existing sociology by saying it has a pro-male bias. They call this ‘malestream’ sociology claiming most sociology is written by men, about men and for men. In the early 1970s feminist ideology became influential in sociology and this was reflected in a growing number of studies of the family from a feminist point of view.
However, scholars noted that there are many inconsistencies concerning this, seeing that though the Bible did say this, women were still treated as inferior to men, and that women were limited to the home. They still were seen as a means to produce children, more of an object for sexuality, and be silent while serving her husband (Ellwood 325). Some Christians even blamed women for “the sin of humanity that necessitated the death of the savior,” and they were referred to as “the devil’s gateway.” Celibacy soon became a choice of women because it soon became more holy than marrying someone (Ellwood 325). Because of these views of women, they became the popular blame for many problems, villages and towns were suspicious of women. This was seen in the Witch Trials of Salem, and these women were a woman who sinned or stepped out of their place t hat was put upon them.
The Holy Bible in the same manner can be misinterpreted in many ways as well. The deceptive views of the Holy Bible can lead to oppression so that women may think and use religion as being just a source. The novel The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood discusses the misuse of religion as a supreme source of oppression and superiority. Allusion in this novel has been shown to make connections between Gilead and the Bible itself,
In addition to Cora's hypocrisy, Faulkner's decision to make the religious figure Whitfield a conniving adulterous further displays the idea that religion, especially organized religion, is filled with ignorant hypocrites. Furthermore, the only other character portrayed who addresses the issue of religion is Addie Bundren, a soul tortured nilhist. Although Addie also has corruption, her corruption fits her ideology on life and her conscious decision of corrupting Whitfield, provides the reader with the notion that she, as well as the ideology she represents ,is the truer and
During the period of the Protestant Reformation man were allowed to have a direct relationship with God and women could not. So, when women as Hutchinson said she too had access to God she was found guilty for creating anarchy and mischief in the community. The author described the intoloeration that men during this period could not allow women to be equal to
In other parts of the world sexism is more prominent because males have dominant roles over women and therefore look down upon them. Not only is there sexism, but there is ambivalent sexism which is defined as sexism directed against women based on both positive and negative attitudes (hostility and benevolence) rather than uniform dislike. To better understand ambivalent sexism I took a test that would rate my hostile and ambivalent sexism. The Ambivalent sexism inventory measure how sexist you are towards men and women. My scores from this test were quite surprising to me.
However life expectancy does not take into account other social or cultural differences that may effect why women are more religious than men. Another explanation is that women are more likely to be more religious than men is status frustration. Status frustration can be experience by some women, who may lack fulfilment and status, due to being economically deprived or being in caregiving roles. Women are more likely to be economicallly deprived as they have lower middles-class jobs, they may also lack fulfilment as women are caregivers and homemakers. By following religious beliefs women may find compensation, also participation in NAMs will allow them to unlock their inner potential.
For example bruce estimates that there are twice as many women as men involved in sects. Similarly, Heelas and woodhead found that 80 % of the participants in the holistic milieu in Kendal were female. These differences may also be connected to differences in the way men and women see god – as the god power and control, or as the god of love and forgiveness. According to Miller and Hoffman, women are more religious because they are socialised to be more passive, obedient and caring. These are qualities valued by most religions so it follows that women are more likely than men to be attracted to religion.
They hold the belief that power lies with men instead of the economy and the structure of society is so men are able to maintain their power. Along with having these beliefs, feminists also believe women are being suppressed in society. One area feminists hold strong views over is the family. They believe that society is patriarchal. Linda N. (undated) provides a definition as men holding the position of power and the head of the family unit.