Comparative Essay Between Atticus Finch And John P

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Comparative Essay between Atticus Finch and John Proctor as Men of Conscience
Both fictional characters, John Proctor from Arthur Miller’s play “The Crucible” and Atticus Finch from Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” are considered to be men of conscience. A man of conscience is one who is aware of his moral and ethical judgements or pronouncements and has a strong desire to prefer right over wrong. His life his ruled by his desire of seeking truth and justice in all that surrounds him and within himself. These attributes are displayed by both characters throughout their stories.

In Arthur Miller’s The Crucible; a play set in 17th century Salem a small town in Massachusetts burdened by the mad hunts for nonexistent witches, we are introduced to the character John Proctor. What differentiates John from the other inhabitants of Salem is that he refuses to hand over his good conscience, even if his life is on the line. This means that John would never accuse another as a witch to save himself.
Proctor is aware that he has sinned against the morals of the time, due to his affair with Abigail, a devious and dissembling girl of 17. “He is a sinner, a sinner not only against the moral fashion but against his own vision of decent conduct." Despite all the power and respect he appears to have in Salem, this still has an effect on his conscience which troubles him throughout the play. This effect is evident in John’s relationships with people, especially with his wife Elizabeth Proctor. When Proctor tries to re-establish his relationship with Elizabeth he says “I mean to please you Elizabeth” although he becomes angered when his wife does not forgive him completely, “You forgive nothing and forget nothing” and “An everlasting funeral marches round your heart”. Proctor’s good conscience allows him to still care for Elizabeth; this is shown when she is accused of
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