Commentary - "Break, Break, Break"

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The poem, Break, Break, Break, by Tennyson is a poem that emphasizes that the past was “golden” and the present is bleak. Therefore, it is an elegy. By using simple, yet metaphorical language, the poet manages to tell readers a story of someone who misses the past and those in the past. The language used in this poem is very formal, written in Old English. In general, the language is simple and rather easy to comprehend, but phrased somewhat differently. The poet most probably uses this way of writing because of the time period of when the things in the poem took place. In addition, the language sounds quite like a sailorman’s speech, which suits the writing in the poem, which talks about boats, waves crashing against the shore, and seamen. The sailorman’s/fisherman’s language can be observed in line 1, 5, 7, 8, 9, 13, and 14. Often, the poet uses “O” and refers to people who work on the sea and things that relate to the sea such as “break” (line 1 and 13), bay (line 8), and crags (line 14). The poet most likely wanted the narrator of the story to sound like someone on a boat, or someone who knows a lot about the sea, reflecting on the past and the future, in the time frame when Old English was utilized in literature. For all these reasons, the way the poet writes perfectly suits the poem and what is occurring in the poem. Within this poem imagery is used very frequently. The poet starts the poem with “Break, break, break”; this could symbolize his “golden” past washing away or it could represent his unhappiness with the present. In lines 5-12 the narrator of the poem uses symbolism to describe the happiness and good fortune that is happening to others compared to his misery. In line 15 and 16, the poet writes, “But the tender grace if a day that is dead will never come back to me.” Through this, the poet is telling the readers that the narrator is miserable

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