How Was Capitalism a Cause of the Salve Trade and Slavery? The Atlantic was than an example of the Capitalism. English investors gave funds to stock companies would then hire a crew and then send the ships to Africa where they would trade their African slaves. The ships would then transport the slaves to the Americas where they would sell their human cargo and purchase American goods. The ships could yet return to England.
Classical model of the Triangular Trade What Was the Triangular Trade System? In the American colonies, goods came from two main sources: England and Africa. The first stage of the Triangular Trade involved taking manufactured goods such as cloth, tobacco, metal goods, and cowrie shells from Europe to Africa. These goods were exchanged for African slaves. The second stage of the Triangular Trade (the Middle Passage) involved shipping African slaves to the colonies.
This was used to make rum. From the West Indies merchants carried the rum, along with guns, gunpowder, and tools to West Africa. they traded their items for slaves, they carried the slaves to the West Indies where they were sold. Traders would take the profits and buy more molasses. The trip was horrible.
The Chinese traded silks, porcelain and other luxury goods with Europe and Arabia, even as the Ming set rules up for when, where and who could trade at specific spots. The establishment of different sea
The cloth made in the likes of Lancashire was then exported to British colonies including some parts of Africa and India. Birmingham became the centre of the arms trade to Africa during the Transatlantic Slave Trade with over 4000 gun makers. They began exporting guns in 1698 as a means of buying slaves, and also as a method of enforcing the Slave Trade. Sugar cane was described as ‘King Sugar’ in the Caribbean, where it became the most widely produced crop.
There was a “Columbian Exchange,” and there was a Columbian exchange. In 1972 Alfred Crosby characterized the meeting of Europe and the Americas during the fifteenth to seventeenth centuries as an exchange that affected both regions. His “Columbian Exchange” was a transfer (interchange) of organisms. From Europe migrated not only conquerors with superior military technology but also such animals as horses, cattle, goats, and sheep; grain plants and sugar cane; and fateful diseases like smallpox, dysentery, and diphtheria. For its part the New World provided a host of sustaining crops that could be cultivated in Europe, such as potatoes, maize (corn), tomatoes, squashes, and varieties of beans; foods that appealed to European tastes, such as cacao (chocolate), avocados, and chilies; and other products that served a growing demand, such as tobacco, indigo, and cotton.
Similarly, Europeans introduced manioc and peanut to tropical Asia and West Africa, where they flourished and supported growth in populations on soils that otherwise would not produce large yields. Contents [hide] 1 Influence 1.1 Crops 1.2 Livestock 1.3 Disease 2 Examples 2.1 Tomatoes in the Old World 3 Unintentional introductions 4 Introduced feral populations 5 See also 6 References 7 External links Influence[edit] Inca-era terraces on Taquile are used to grow traditional Andean staples such as quinoa and potatoes, alongside wheat, a European introduction. Crops[edit] Portuguese trading animals in Japan; detail of Nanban panel (1570–1616) Before AD 1500, potatoes were not grown outside of South America. By the 1840s, Ireland was so dependent on the potato that the proximate cause of the Great Famine was a potato disease. [4]Maize and manioc, introduced by the Portuguese in the 16th century,[5] have replaced sorghum and millet as Africa's most important food crops.
Directions: Write a Free Response Essay answering the following questions: Analyze the effects of the Columbian exchange (the interchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World and the New World) on the population and economy of Europe in the period 1550 to 1700 The arrival of Christopher Columbus in the Americas marked the meeting of the previous separate worlds, thus began the columbian exchange. When Christopher Columbus and his crew arrived in the Americas , The Bahamas, on October 1492 the two separate worlds were reunited. After Columbus arrived in Americas the animal, plant, and bacterial life in these two worlds began to mix together. By reuniting the two unknown worlds it had made dramatic and lasting effects on the world. The result of the new bacteria, animal, and plant life mixing caused devastating effects on the Americas and Europeans together.
The Columbian Exchange Between 1492 and 1750, there were many drastic demographic and environmental effects of the Columbian Exchange on the Americas and Europe. The bringing of new diseases impacted both of these regions influencing their populations, affecting the Americas more when smallpox was brought by the European explorers. Also demographically was the establishment of silver mines and sugar plantations causing new labor systems directed by the Europeans. Agricultural goods also had a lasting impact with the Americas being introduced to sugar and domesticated animals as well as Europe being introduced to new crops with the Columbian Exchange. With the trading of the Columbian Exchange, diseases were increasing and affecting both the Americas and Europe.
It had three legs or passages that stared and ended in Europe. The first leg went from Europe to Africa, the second leg went from Africa to the Americas and the third leg went from the Americas back to Europe. The first leg carried manufactured goods to Africa, the second leg carried traded off slaves, and the third leg carried sugar or harvested goods to Europe to be sold off. All of this was to ultimately sell sugar to Europe. It was during the middles age when Europeans had a great appetite for sugar and that crave was the fuel for the triangle slave trade.