Burqa Ban Debate

640 Words3 Pages
early 2011, various countries introduced a ban which permitted women from wearing the Islamic veils, the burqa and niqab, in public spaces. France, Belgium and Quebec have fully enforced this ban. Several other countries especially in Europe, such as Italy, have also considered introducing this ban into their legislatures. This law, commonly known as the ''burqa ban'' is based on the belief or assumption that these items of clothing are a severe violation of women's rights. There has been great opposition to this ban, as many people have argued that it is in fact oppressing Muslim women's freedom to express their religion and identities. The ''burqa ban'' only targets a small portion of France's population. It has resulted in much debate over whether the ban is a discriminatory limitation of freedom or if is justified in the context of a secular society which upholds gender equality. This issue presents many dualities regarding upholding human rights. The ban creates a conflict between the importance of freedom of religion and the equally important issue of gender equality. In the context of France, for example, the ban could violate Article 14 of the European Convention of Human Rights, as it strictly prohibits ''discrimination on any ground such as sex, race, colour, language, religion...association with a national minority, property birth or other status'' (Council of Europe: European Convention on Human Rights. 1995). By not allowing women to wear the burqa or niqab, the ban is discriminatory towards the religious freedom of France's Muslim population. However, there is also the issue that by allowing people to wear these veils which are perceived to limit women's rights, France could be condoning this act that is believed to be discriminatory, and therefore would also be violating Article 14 of the European Convention of Human Rights. In essence, these
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